CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptdatetime
BreadBoard.ini
BreadBoard.ini

Reputation: 143

How to get date from a timestamp?

I have 2 timestamps with different format:

1/2/2021 21:15
19-3-2021 21:15

Is there a method in javascript to get just the date for these timestamps?

Expected output:

'1/2/2021'
'19/3/2021'

I know using substr() is not effective as the length of the date string can vary.

Upvotes: 2

Views: 804

Answers (3)

Not A Robot
Not A Robot

Reputation: 2694

  1. Use split() to convert string into array based on space.

  2. Then use replaceAll() on each element of the array, which will replace all the dash(-) which are in dates to slash (/)

  3. Use includes() to check if slash(/) is present or not, as it will separate data(d/m/y) with time(h:m)

function getDateFun(timestamp) {
  let timeStr = timestamp;

  let splitStamp = timeStr.split(" ");
  let dates = [];
  for (let i = 0; i < splitStamp.length; i++) {
    if (splitStamp[i].includes("/") ||        splitStamp[i].includes("-"))
      dates.push(splitStamp[i]);
  }
  console.log(dates.toString());
}

getDateFun("1/2/2021 21:15");
getDateFun("19-3-2021 21:15");
getDateFun("1/2/2021 21:15 19-3-2021 21:15");

Update

Based on RobG comment, the same can be achieved by using Regular Expressions and replace() method.

function getDateFun(timestamp){
return timestamp.split(' ')[0]
                .replace(/\D/g, '/');
}

console.log(getDateFun("28/03/2021 07:50"));
console.log(getDateFun("19-02-2021 15:30"));

function getDateFun(timestamp){
return timestamp
       .replace(/(\d+)\D(\d+)\D(\d+).*/,'$1/$2/$3')
}

console.log(getDateFun("28/03/2021 07:50"));
console.log(getDateFun("19-02-2021 15:30"));

Upvotes: 2

Ivan86
Ivan86

Reputation: 5708

Assuming that your dates have a space character between the date and time you can use the split() method:

let firstDate = '1/2/2021 21:15';
let secondDate = '19-3-2021 21:15';

// [0] is the first element of the splitted string
console.log(firstDate.split(" ")[0]); 
console.log(secondDate.split(" ")[0]);

Or you can then also use substr() by first finding the position of the space character:

let firstDate = '1/2/2021 21:15';
let secondDate = '19-3-2021 21:15';

let index1 = firstDate.indexOf(' ');
let index2 = secondDate.indexOf(' ');

console.log(firstDate.substr(0, index1)); 
console.log(secondDate.substr(0, index2));

Upvotes: 1

Tim Biegeleisen
Tim Biegeleisen

Reputation: 522797

Assuming the two timestamp formats are the only ones to which you need to cater, we can try:

function getDate(input) {
    return input.replace(/\s+\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}$/, "")
                .replace(/-/g, "/");
}

console.log(getDate("1/2/2021 21:15"));
console.log(getDate("19-3-2021 21:15"));

The first regex replacement strips off the trailing time component, and the second replacement replaces dash with forward slash.

Upvotes: 3

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