CODEWITHSUNDEEP
delphidelphi-7pascal
user14792938
user14792938

Reputation:

how to change TLabel caption with regular intervals in a loop?

I want to make a TLabel caption show the items of a TListbox with regular intervals in a loop.

In Listbox1: TListbox I have these items:

Item1
Item2
Item3
Item4

and I have a Label1: TLabel that I want to show each item of Listbox1 in turn for a periode of 4 seconds. After the last item is shown, it should return to show the first one.

I have no idea how to do it but I tried with this code.. but it isn't working

var
  i:integer
begin
  for i:=0 to Listbox1.Items.count do    
    Label1.Caption := Listbox1.items[i];

Is there any way to do it?

Upvotes: 2

Views: 332

Answers (1)

Tom Brunberg
Tom Brunberg

Reputation: 21045

You need a place to store the index of the displayed item, until it is time to change to the next one. So, create a field of type integer in the private section of the form and call it IndexCounter

You also need something to set the pace of how often the label is changed. Drop a TTimer on the form. Set its Interval property to 4000 (it counts in milliseconds).

With the added timer selected, switch Object Inspector to show Events, and doubleclick in the entry field for OnTimer. A procedure for the event is created for you:

procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
begin

end;

Fill in code to increment the IndexCounter and use integer division remainder function (mod) to get a value in the range 0..ListBox1.Count-1.

IndexCounter := (IndexCounter + 1) mod ListBox1.count;

Add code to show the listbox item with index IndexCounter.

Label1.Caption := ListBox1.Items[IndexCounter];

Upvotes: 2

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