CODEWITHSUNDEEP
swiftdictionarykey
Shivacharan Reddy
Shivacharan Reddy

Reputation: 23

How to add/Update key/values in dict in swift?

func exercise() {

    
    var stockTickers: [String: String] = [
        "APPL" : "Apple Inc",
        "HOG": "Harley-Davidson Inc",
        "BOOM": "Dynamic Materials",
        "HEINY": "Heineken",
        "BEN": "Franklin Resources Inc"
    ]
    
    
    stockTickers["WORK"] = ["Slack Technologies Inc"]
    stockTickers["BOOM"] = ["DMC Global Inc"]


  
     
    print(stockTickers["WORK"]!)
    print(stockTickers["BOOM"]!)
}

Error: Cannot assign value of type '[String]' to subscript of type 'String'

I do not understand the error, I'm new to swift, can someone guide me through this and tell mw why I see this error.

Upvotes: 2

Views: 627

Answers (2)

Duncan C
Duncan C

Reputation: 131461

Alexander explained what you need to do in abstract terms. (Voted)

Specifically, change

stockTickers["WORK"] = ["Slack Technologies Inc"]
stockTickers["BOOM"] = ["DMC Global Inc"]

To

stockTickers["WORK"] = "Slack Technologies Inc"
stockTickers["BOOM"] = "DMC Global Inc"

The expression ["Slack Technologies Inc"] defines a String array containing a single string. That's not what you want. you defined a dictionary of type [String:String]

If you wanted your dictionary to have String keys and values that contained arrays of strings, you'd have to change the way you declared your dictionary:

var stockTickers: [String: [String]] = [
    "APPL" : ["Apple Inc"],
    "HOG": ["Harley-Davidson Inc"],
    "BOOM": ["Dynamic Materials"],
    "HEINY": ["Heineken"],
    "BEN": ["Franklin Resources Inc"]
]

Upvotes: 4

Alexander
Alexander

Reputation: 63321

["DMC Global Inc"] is an array literal containing a string. It evaluates to a value of type [String] (a.k.a. Array<String>).

Thus the error makes sense: you’re trying to a assign an array of strings in a place where only a String is expected.

Just remove the square brackets.

Upvotes: 4

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