CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#jsonxmlasp.net-mvcazure-functions
Megrez7
Megrez7

Reputation: 1457

Azure Function not returning XML response

I am unable to return result object as XML. As I understand from the documentation, JsonResult formats the given object as JSON. However ObjectResult has content negotiation built in.

Despite both Accept and Content-Type headers set in the request to application/xml, the function always serialises the response object as JSON.

[FunctionName("Function1")]
public static async Task<IActionResult> Run(
    [HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Function, "post", Route = null)] HttpRequest req,
    ILogger log)
{
    ResponseMessage responseObject = new ResponseMessage
    {
        Code = "111",
        Message = "This response shall be XML formatted"
    };

    return new ObjectResult(responseObject);
}

I found the post Can Azure Functions return XML? which mentions that proper content negotiation is coming, so I assume that after 5 years in .Net Core 3.1 shall support this.

EDIT:

The code I was testing was run locally. Just noticed that the same code put into hosted Azure Function via "Develop in Portal" works perfectly and returns expected XML when Accept:application/xml is set in the request. Accept is sufficient condition, Content-Type does not need to be set.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 1941

Answers (2)

jassent
jassent

Reputation: 1116

In an Azure Function Net7 isolated, you have to take care of setting the Content-Type of the request and then send as a string. This method that has been working in production.

public async Task<HttpResponseData> Run([HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Anonymous, "get", "post")] HttpRequestData req)
{
    
    var xml = @"<note>
                        <to>Customer</to>
                        <from>Sender</from>
                        <heading>Reminder</heading>
                        <body>Message</body>
                        </note>";
    
    HttpResponseData? response;
    response = req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
    response.Headers.Remove("Content-Type");
    response.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/xml");
    await response.WriteStringAsync(xml);   

    return response;
    
}

Upvotes: 1

SaiSakethGuduru
SaiSakethGuduru

Reputation: 2440

Azure Function not returning XML response

The easiest way is to rely on Content Result

[FunctionName("ContentResultWithXmlInString")]
public static IActionResult Run4([HttpTrigger(AuthorizationLevel.Function, "get", "post", Route = null)]HttpRequest req, TraceWriter log)
{
    string xmlContent = File.ReadAllText("xmlcontent.xml");            
    return new ContentResult { Content = xmlContent, ContentType = "application/xml" };
}



  GET http://localhost:7071/api/ContentResultWithXmlInString HTTP/1.1
    User-Agent: Fiddler
    Host: localhost:7071
    Accept: application/xml
    
    
    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    Date: Fri, 25 May 2018 22:16:58 GMT
    Content-Type: application/xml
    Server: Kestrel
    Content-Length: 232
    
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    <MyData xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/HttpReturnXml">
      <Property1>Foo</Property1>
      <Property2>3</Property2>
    </MyData>

You will get xml into string and then put that string into OKObjectResult

for further information refer XML response

Upvotes: 3

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