Reputation: 263
I'm trying to create a ListView Page that works for every object in my app where I can show all the objects received by parameter from a List<object>
where I don't know which object the page will have to handle, I also receive the fields to show as parameters in a List <string, string>
where the first string is the type of the field (header/subheader/image) and for that, I had to use XAML Reader
so I could create the data bindings in the code behind.
Here's my code:
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
var param = (Dictionary<string, object>)e.Parameter;
_ItemsList = (List<object>)param["itemsList"];
_Fields = (Dictionary<string, string>)param["fields"];
_DetailsPage = (Type)param["detailPage"];
EditCommand = new UniversalListViewCommand();
ObjListView.ItemsSource = UniversalAutoSuggestBox.ItemsSource = _ItemsList;
MainStackPanel.DataContext = this;
ObjListView.ItemTemplate = NormalItemTemplate = (DataTemplate)XamlReader.Load(GenerateDataTemplate("NormalItemTemplate"));
SelectedItemTemplate = (DataTemplate)XamlReader.Load(GenerateDataTemplate("SelectedItemTemplate"));
}
public string GenerateDataTemplate(string param)
{
StringBuilder sbTemp = new();
//Data Template definition
if (param == "NormalItemTemplate") sbTemp.Append("<DataTemplate x:Key=\"NormalItemTemplate\" ");
if (param == "SelectedItemTemplate") sbTemp.Append("<DataTemplate x:Key=\"SelectedItemTemplate\" ");
//sbTemp.Append("x:Class = \"xizPrototipo_0_2.Pages.UniversalListViewPage\" ");
sbTemp.Append(@"xmlns=""http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"" ");
sbTemp.Append(@"xmlns:x=""http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"">");
//Grid definition
sbTemp.Append("<Grid MinWidth=\"350\" Margin=\"5\">");
//Grid row definition
sbTemp.Append("<Grid.RowDefinitions>");
sbTemp.Append("<RowDefinition Height = \"*\" />");
sbTemp.Append("<RowDefinition Height = \"*\" />");
sbTemp.Append("<RowDefinition Height = \"*\" />");
sbTemp.Append("</Grid.RowDefinitions>");
//Grid column definition
sbTemp.Append("<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>");
sbTemp.Append("<ColumnDefinition Width = \"Auto\"/>");
sbTemp.Append("<ColumnDefinition Width = \"*\" />");
sbTemp.Append("</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>");
//Ellipse definition
sbTemp.Append("<Ellipse Grid.Row=\"0\" Grid.RowSpan=\"2\" Width = \"32\" Height = \"32\" Margin = \"6\" VerticalAlignment = \"Center\" HorizontalAlignment = \"Center\">");
sbTemp.Append("<Ellipse.Fill> <ImageBrush x:Name =\"LogoImage\" ImageSource = \"{Binding " + _Fields["Image"] + "}\" /> </Ellipse.Fill> ");
sbTemp.Append("</Ellipse>");
//Header Text Block Definition
sbTemp.Append("<TextBlock Grid.Row = \"0\" Grid.Column = \"1\" Text = \"{Binding " + _Fields["Header"] + "}\" Style = \"{ThemeResource BaseTextBlockStyle}\" Margin = \"12,6,0,0\"/> ");
//Subheader Text Block Definition
sbTemp.Append("<TextBlock Grid.Row=\"1\" Grid.Column = \"1\" Text = \"{Binding " + _Fields["Subheader"] + "}\" Style = \"{ThemeResource BodyTextBlockStyle}\" Margin = \"12,0,0,6\" /> ");
//Button (case Selected)
if (param == "SelectedItemTemplate")
{
sbTemp.Append("<StackPanel Grid.Row=\"2\" Grid.Column=\"1\" Orientation =\"Horizontal\" HorizontalAlignment =\"Right\" Spacing = \"5\" > ");
sbTemp.Append("<Button x:Name=\"EditButton\" Content=\"Editar\" Click=\"AlterButton_Click\" />");
sbTemp.Append("</StackPanel>");
}
//Grid end
sbTemp.Append("</Grid>");
//DataTemplate end
sbTemp.Append("</DataTemplate>");
return sbTemp.ToString();
}
With this method I could get the outcome that I wanted but when I click the button created in the following line it don't fires any event:
sbTemp.Append("<Button x:Name=\"EditButton\" Content=\"Editar\" Click=\"AlterButton_Click\" />");
I also tried using commands, Data Template selector and still I couldn't do anything with that button.
Does anyone know how can I put that button to work?
(Yes, I have the event on the button created and a function to change the Data Template to show the button.)
Upvotes: 0
Views: 91
Reputation: 32775
Data Template Button created in XamlReader don't firing events
I am afraid it will not respond to the click event handler created from the string xaml. Because the click event registration process will be saved in the xxpage.g.cs file during pre-compilation. However, if you load the data template from the string runtime. It will not register for this event.
So the better way is binding command for button.
For example
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
DataTemplate itmeTemplate = (DataTemplate)XamlReader.Load(
@"<DataTemplate xmlns='http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation'>
<Button Command='{Binding BtnClickCommand}' Content='Editor' />
</DataTemplate>");
TestListView.ItemTemplate = itmeTemplate;
NumbersList = new ObservableCollection<Item>();
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
{
var item = new Item ();
NumbersList.Add(item);
}
TestListView.ItemsSource = NumbersList;
}
public ObservableCollection<Item> NumbersList { get; set; }
Model
public class Item : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public ICommand BtnClickCommand
{
get
{
return new RelayCommand(() =>
{
});
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
// Raise the PropertyChanged event, passing the name of the property whose value has changed.
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
Xaml Code
<Grid x:Name="RootGrid">
<ListView
x:Name="TestListView"
ItemsSource="{x:Bind NumbersList}"
Visibility="Visible">
</ListView>
</Grid>
Update 1
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.DataContext = this;
DataTemplate itmeTemplate = (DataTemplate)XamlReader.Load(
@"<DataTemplate xmlns='http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation'>
<Button Command='{Binding DataContext.BtnClickCommand, ElementName=TestListView}' Content='Editor' />
</DataTemplate>");
TestListView.ItemTemplate = itmeTemplate;
NumbersList = new ObservableCollection<Item>();
for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
{
var item = new Item ();
NumbersList.Add(item);
}
TestListView.ItemsSource = NumbersList;
}
public ICommand BtnClickCommand
{
get
{
return new RelayCommand(async () =>
{
});
}
}
Upvotes: 1