Reputation: 161
Hi so I'm building a program to create the classical minesweeper game in Java, and have almost everything down but I cant figure out how to check the sqaures around a mine and to write in the numbers (i.e. if there are one, two, three mines next to it). I only included the method it's under, but I can post the rest of the program if necessary. What should my approach be? Thanks!
private void countAdjacentMines()
{
for (int i = 0; i < mineField.length; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < mineField.length; j++)
{
if (!(mineField[i][j].getIsMine()))
{
mineField[i-1][j-1];
mineField[i-1][j];
mineField[i-1][j+1];
mineField[i][j-1];
mineField[i][j+1];
mineField[i+1][j-1];
mineField[i+1][j];
mineField[i+1][j+1];
mineField[i][j].setAdjacentMines(0);
}
} // end for loop rows
} // end for loop columns
} // end countAdjacentMines
Upvotes: 2
Views: 4408
Reputation: 10325
You're on the right track. You should be keeping a counter, that represents the count of adjacent mines that return true for .getIsMine().
if (!(mineField[i][j].getIsMine()))
{
counter = 0;
if (i-1 >= 0)
{
if (j-1 >=0 && mineField[i-1][j-1].getIsMine()) counter++;
if (mineField[i-1][j].getIsMine()) counter++;
if (j+1 < mineField.length && mineField[i-1][j+1].getIsMine()) counter++;
}
if (j-1 >=0 && mineField[i][j-1].getIsMine()) counter++;
if (j+1 < mineField.length && mineField[i][j+1].getIsMine()) counter++;
if (i+1 < mineField.length)
{
if (j-1 >=0 && mineField[i+1][j-1].getIsMine()) counter++;
if (mineField[i+1][j].getIsMine()) counter++;
if (j+1 < mineField.length && mineField[i+1][j+1].getIsMine()) counter++;
}
mineField[i][j].setAdjacentMines(counter);
}
You also need to be checking that all of those values (i-1, j-1, i+1, j+1) don't go outside the bounds of your array (i - 1 > -1, etc)
EDIT:: I think I covered all of the checks.
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 20654
Something like this:
private void countAdjacentMines()
{
for (int i = 0; i < mineField.length; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < mineField.length; j++)
{
if (!(mineField[i][j].getIsMine()))
{
int count = 0;
for (int p = i - 1; p <= i + 1; p++)
{
for (int q = j - 1; q <= j + 1; q++)
{
if (0 <= p && p < mineField.length && 0 <= q && q < mineField.length)
{
if (mineField[p][q].getIsMine())
++count;
}
}
}
mineField[i][j].setAdjacentMines(count);
}
} // end for loop rows
} // end for loop columns
} // end countAdjacentMines
Upvotes: 3
Reputation:
Try something like:
private static int countAdjacentMines(int x, int y) {
int adjacentMines = 0;
for(int i = -1; i <= 1; i++) {
if((x + i < 0) || (x + i >= width)) {
continue;
}
for(int j = -1; j <= 1; j++) {
if((y + j < 0) || (y + j >= height)) {
continue;
}
if(mineField[x + i][y + j].getIsMine()) {
adjacentMines++;
}
}
}
return adjacentMines;
}
This should count the number of mines neighbouring a block at (x, y).
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 7032
int sum = 0;
sum += mineField[i-1][j-1].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
sum += mineField[i-1][j].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
sum += mineField[i-1][j+1].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
sum += mineField[i][j-1].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
sum += mineField[i][j+1].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
sum += mineField[i+1][j-1].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
sum += mineField[i+1][j].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
sum += mineField[i+1][j+1].getIsMine() ? 1 : 0;
mineField[i][j].setAdjacentMines(sum);
This is count up how many are mines and use it properly. It may be more clean to create a loop to perform this calculation, since it is the same thing for each adjacent field.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 272517
For each item in that "list", do something like:
if ((i-1) >= 0 && (j-1) >= 0 && mineField[i-1][j-1].getIsMine()) {
numAdjacentMines++;
}
It's probably worth writing a helper function to do all of this, and then you just need to call it 8 times.
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 7215
I'm not sure what you're trying to do. This statement, mineField[i-1][j-1];
and the ones like it just access data and do nothing with it.
I'm assuming that the array stores something that includes a boolean that tells you whether or not there's a mine in that space. If that's true, just make a counter and change those statements to something like if(mineField[i-1][j-1].hasMine()) counter++;
. And then change the last statement to mineField[i][j].setAdjacentMines(counter);
.
Upvotes: 1