CODEWITHSUNDEEP
jsfjakarta-eeprimefacesjettymaven-jetty-plugin
user4695271
user4695271

Reputation:

JakartaSever Faces application setup fails with java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.sun.faces.util.Util

I'm in the process of setting up a brand new JavaServer Faces project that uses Jakarta. I'm following this as a guide, and while I understand the problem with the stacktrace, I can't understand why (the new) Jakarta Faces implementation is asking me for an old dependency.

This is what I have in the pom.xml file (simplified):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ...>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <properties>
    <jakarta.platform.version>9.1.0</jakarta.platform.version>
    <java.version>11</java.version>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  </properties>

  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
       <dependency>
        <groupId>jakarta.platform</groupId>
        <artifactId>jakarta.jakartaee-web-api</artifactId>
        <version>${jakarta.platform.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.primefaces</groupId>
        <artifactId>primefaces</artifactId>
        <version>11.0.0</version>
        <classifier>jakarta</classifier>
      </dependency>
  </dependencyManagement>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jakarta.platform</groupId>
      <artifactId>jakarta.jakartaee-web-api</artifactId>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.primefaces</groupId>
      <artifactId>primefaces</artifactId>
      <classifier>jakarta</classifier>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <pluginManagement>
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
          <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>11.0.7</version>
          <dependencies>
            <dependency>
              <groupId>jakarta.platform</groupId>
              <artifactId>jakarta.jakartaee-web-api</artifactId>
              <version>${jakarta.platform.version}</version>
            </dependency>
          </dependencies>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>

    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
        <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

And the web.xml file looks like:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
    version="3.1">
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>faces-servlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>jakarta.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>faces-servlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.xhtml</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.xhtml</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

TIP: I'm running the application with ./mvnw clean jetty:run.

This is the entire stacktrace:

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sun/faces/util/Util
    at jakarta.faces.CurrentThreadToServletContext.getFactoryFinder (CurrentThreadToServletContext.java:52)
    at jakarta.faces.FactoryFinder.getFactory (FactoryFinder.java:260)
    at jakarta.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.acquireFacesContextFactory (FacesServlet.java:483)
    at jakarta.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.init (FacesServlet.java:328)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder$Wrapper.init (ServletHolder.java:1305)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.initServlet (ServletHolder.java:633)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.initialize (ServletHolder.java:415)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.lambda$initialize$2 (ServletHandler.java:690)
    at java.util.stream.SortedOps$SizedRefSortingSink.end (SortedOps.java:357)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto (AbstractPipeline.java:485)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto (AbstractPipeline.java:474)
    at java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining (StreamSpliterators.java:312)
    at java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining (Streams.java:735)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach (ReferencePipeline.java:658)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.initialize (ServletHandler.java:714)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.startContext (ServletContextHandler.java:392)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext (WebAppContext.java:1305)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doStart (ContextHandler.java:896)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.doStart (ServletContextHandler.java:306)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart (WebAppContext.java:533)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.MavenWebAppContext.doStart (MavenWebAppContext.java:294)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start (ContainerLifeCycle.java:171)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart (ContainerLifeCycle.java:121)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart (AbstractHandler.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start (ContainerLifeCycle.java:171)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart (ContainerLifeCycle.java:121)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart (AbstractHandler.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start (ContainerLifeCycle.java:171)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.start (Server.java:469)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart (ContainerLifeCycle.java:114)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart (AbstractHandler.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart (Server.java:414)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyEmbedder.doStart (JettyEmbedder.java:223)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyRunMojo.startJettyEmbedded (JettyRunMojo.java:97)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractWebAppMojo.startJetty (AbstractWebAppMojo.java:441)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractWebAppMojo.execute (AbstractWebAppMojo.java:419)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyRunMojo.execute (JettyRunMojo.java:85)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:566)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:566)
    at org.apache.maven.wrapper.BootstrapMainStarter.start (BootstrapMainStarter.java:39)
    at org.apache.maven.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute (WrapperExecutor.java:122)
    at org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain.main (MavenWrapperMain.java:61)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.sun.faces.util.Util
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy.loadClass (SelfFirstStrategy.java:50)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.unsynchronizedLoadClass (ClassRealm.java:271)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass (ClassRealm.java:247)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass (ClassRealm.java:239)
    at jakarta.faces.CurrentThreadToServletContext.getFactoryFinder (CurrentThreadToServletContext.java:52)
    at jakarta.faces.FactoryFinder.getFactory (FactoryFinder.java:260)
    at jakarta.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.acquireFacesContextFactory (FacesServlet.java:483)
    at jakarta.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.init (FacesServlet.java:328)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder$Wrapper.init (ServletHolder.java:1305)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.initServlet (ServletHolder.java:633)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.initialize (ServletHolder.java:415)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.lambda$initialize$2 (ServletHandler.java:690)
    at java.util.stream.SortedOps$SizedRefSortingSink.end (SortedOps.java:357)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto (AbstractPipeline.java:485)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto (AbstractPipeline.java:474)
    at java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining (StreamSpliterators.java:312)
    at java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining (Streams.java:735)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach (ReferencePipeline.java:658)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.initialize (ServletHandler.java:714)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.startContext (ServletContextHandler.java:392)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext (WebAppContext.java:1305)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doStart (ContextHandler.java:896)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.doStart (ServletContextHandler.java:306)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart (WebAppContext.java:533)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.MavenWebAppContext.doStart (MavenWebAppContext.java:294)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start (ContainerLifeCycle.java:171)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart (ContainerLifeCycle.java:121)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart (AbstractHandler.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start (ContainerLifeCycle.java:171)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart (ContainerLifeCycle.java:121)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart (AbstractHandler.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.start (ContainerLifeCycle.java:171)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.start (Server.java:469)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle.doStart (ContainerLifeCycle.java:114)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart (AbstractHandler.java:89)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart (Server.java:414)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyEmbedder.doStart (JettyEmbedder.java:223)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start (AbstractLifeCycle.java:93)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyRunMojo.startJettyEmbedded (JettyRunMojo.java:97)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractWebAppMojo.startJetty (AbstractWebAppMojo.java:441)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractWebAppMojo.execute (AbstractWebAppMojo.java:419)
    at org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.JettyRunMojo.execute (JettyRunMojo.java:85)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:210)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:148)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:957)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:289)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:193)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:566)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:282)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:225)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:406)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:347)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:566)
    at org.apache.maven.wrapper.BootstrapMainStarter.start (BootstrapMainStarter.java:39)
    at org.apache.maven.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute (WrapperExecutor.java:122)
    at org.apache.maven.wrapper.MavenWrapperMain.main (MavenWrapperMain.java:61)
[INFO] Started ServerConnector@72b2c5ed{HTTP/1.1, (http/1.1)}{0.0.0.0:8080}
[INFO] Started Server@57f8951a{STARTING}[11.0.7,sto=0] @2371ms
[INFO] Scan interval sec = 10

Upvotes: 2

Views: 7799

Answers (2)

unimatrix10
unimatrix10

Reputation: 31

I just want to note that the solution posted by @ThiagoHenriqueHupner in Dec 28, 2021 at 11:55 works fine for me. (I don't have de reputation to vote).

Th next link is the Mojarra implementation for Jakarta Faces v4 in the Maven Central Repo

https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.glassfish/jakarta.faces

An other alternative is using a EE compatible application server:

For Jakarta EE: https://jakarta.ee/compatibility/

For Java EE: https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/compatibility-jsp.html

If you really need Myfaces i could suggest to try different versions (upwards and downwards) of Myfaces implementation bundle.

https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.myfaces.core/myfaces-bundle

And as last resource, if you project compiles and executes using MyFaces, TEST EXTENSIVE AND INSTENSIVE ALL THE PROJECT, probably you don't use the "Util" so you could be fine. I know the last one is not a real solution, but hey, is an idea.

Upvotes: 0

Thiago Henrique Hupner
Thiago Henrique Hupner

Reputation: 492

You still need to include some Jakara Faces implementation, and in this case, the easiest one would be the Mojarra because you are using the standard Jakarta Faces API that already requires some classes from the Mojarra implementation.

You can checkout all the required dependencies here: https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/mojarra

If you want to use the Myfaces, you'll need to replace the standard Jakarta Faces API for the Jakata Faces API provided by them.

Upvotes: 2

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