Reputation: 21
How come the answer to part (a) of the question (please refer to the link below) is 2.25?
[Question-related to queuing theory taken from the book "Operations Research Second Edition Richard Bronson Govindasami Naadimuthu"] [1]: https://i.sstatic.net/MJL36.png
When I am working out part (a) of this question I am getting 4 customers. Below is my workings:
λ = 30 per hr
μ = 40 per hr
p = 3/4
The average number of customers waiting for service = 1/ (1-p)
= 1/ (1 - 3/4) = 4 customers
What am I doing wrong? Can anybody please help me out?
Upvotes: 0
Views: 89
Reputation: 99172
I don't know where you're getting that p formula, but it doesn't apply here, as you can tell by looking at an extreme case: suppose the clerk were extremely fast, making μ about 10^6. So nobody stays in the queue longer than the blink of an eye, it is almost always empty, the average number of people in it is barely above zero. But your p formula says it's just a sliver above 1.
The formula I find with a quick web search for the average number of customers waiting for service is:
L = λ2/[μ (μ - λ)]
I haven't figured out the derivation yet, but it passes a couple of sanity checks. And in this case it gives L=9/4.
Upvotes: 0