Reputation: 2056
I'm trying to obtain the current version of nginx
in Ruby. I've tried all of these, and nothing seems to work:
a = `nginx -v`
puts a # ==> nil
a = `nginx -V`
puts a # ==> nil again
a = system('nginx -v')
puts a # ==> nil
Anybody know how I can obtain this data? Strange behaviour. Same for postgres
and ruby
work fine.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 92
Reputation: 571
If command writes output to STDERR
then you can redirect STDERR
to STDOUT
in bash using 2>&1
.
And when adding pipe redirect to the command, you can get the nginx version using you first command
`nginx -v 2>&1` #=> nginx version: nginx/1.26.0
%x(nginx -v 2>&1) #=> nginx version: nginx/1.26.0
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 3251
There are a handful of methods that can run system commands and all of them are working differently. For example `date`
works different than system('date')
. More here.
Also, some commands write to STDOUT
, some to STDERR
and, apparently nginx -v
writes to STDERR
. For this scenario there's another option which gives access to more info: Open3
require 'open3'
stdout, stderr, status = Open3.capture3("nginx -v")
# ["", "nginx version: nginx/1.21.6\n", #<Process::Status: pid 22253 exit 0>]
stdout, stderr, status = Open3.capture3("date")
# ["Sun Jan 30 12:55:29 EET 2022\n", "", #<Process::Status: pid 22264 exit 0>]
stdout, stderr, status = Open3.capture3("ruby -v")
["ruby 2.7.5p203 (2021-11-24 revision f69aeb8314) [arm64-darwin21]\n", "", #<Process::Status: pid 22571 exit 0>]
Upvotes: 2