pyericl
pyericl

Reputation: 21

Element exists on the page in Playwright.js but $ returns null

in my sample js code

let targetXpath = 'xpath=//html/body/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div/span[3]/div[2]/div[3]/div/div/div/div/div/div[2]/div/div/div[1]/h2/a/span'
let name1 = await page.locator(targetXpath).evaluate(node => node.innerText)
console.log(name1) // prints the name of the item being looked at on the xpath

edit: I should have noted I tried both statements separately. So if you comment out name1 and console.log(name1), And I was trying to do this on amazon searching for nvidia 3060

let nameDollar1 = await page.$(targetXpath)
console.log(nameDollar1) // prints null

How is playwright able to see this when calling evaluate but not able to see it when using $()?

Upvotes: 0

Views: 3394

Answers (1)

Max Schmitt
Max Schmitt

Reputation: 3152

Locators are waiting for elements to appear and have strict mode (makes sure that there is only 1 element on the page with the given selector) enabled. Page.$ and Page.$$ on the other hand (some Playwright language bindings also call it querySelector and querySelectorAll) don't wait for the elements and also don't have strict mode enabled. Thats why its null in your case.

Keep also in mind that locators resolve the element when the action (click, fill, etc.) gets executed and $/$$ resolve the element when they are getting called. See here for more information: https://playwright.dev/docs/locators

General rule: Always use Locators.

Upvotes: 1

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