afraid.jpg
afraid.jpg

Reputation: 1175

htaccess file how to redirect all request to a subfolder

Due to uncontrollable factors, I cannot set the root path for my webapp, It was fixed to /fixed/root/path/my_webapp.

And I can't do any change on server. here is my foler struct

.
├── app/
├── composer.json
├── composer.lock
├── .env
├── git_usage.md
├── phpunit.xml.dist
├── public/
├── readme.md
├── spark
├── vendor/ 

The only thing I can control is to edit a .htaccess file.

What I want to achieve

All request should be redirect to public folder.
The finnally. It will be similar to the root setting in Nginx

If I access http://example.com.com/index.js it will access my_webapp/public/index.js.
If I access http://example.com.com/.env it will not access my_webapp/.env. It should access my_webapp/public/.env and the file not exist, then It will try to access my_webapp/public/index.php?/.env(It means If file donesn't exist, It will be process by index.php).

here is my .htaccess in my root folder:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/.*?$
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ public/$1 [L]

I am useing the CI4 fromework of PHP. So there is already have a .htaccess under the public folder.

public/.htaccess:

# Disable directory browsing
Options All -Indexes

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rewrite engine
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Turning on the rewrite engine is necessary for the following rules and features.
# FollowSymLinks must be enabled for this to work.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    Options +FollowSymlinks
    RewriteEngine On

    # If you installed CodeIgniter in a subfolder, you will need to
    # change the following line to match the subfolder you need.
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase
    # RewriteBase /

    # Redirect Trailing Slashes...
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
    RewriteRule ^ %1 [L,R=301]

    # Rewrite "www.example.com -> example.com"
    RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
    RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

    # Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
    # such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
    # request to the front controller, index.php
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^([\s\S]*)$ index.php/$1 [L,NC,QSA]

    # Ensure Authorization header is passed along
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
    RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
</IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
    # If we don't have mod_rewrite installed, all 404's
    # can be sent to index.php, and everything works as normal.
    ErrorDocument 404 index.php
</IfModule>

# Disable server signature start
    ServerSignature Off
# Disable server signature end

Upvotes: 2

Views: 1105

Answers (1)

anubhava
anubhava

Reputation: 785128

This should be your root .htaccess:

RewriteEngine On

RewriteRule .* public/$0 [L]

And something like this as your last rule in public/.htaccess:

RewriteEngine On

# other rules here ...

# Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
# such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
# request to the front controller, index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .+ index.php/$0 [L]

Upvotes: 1

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