Reputation: 634
I am new to Tkinter
trying to get the value of the checked checkbuttons. So far, I am able to use a loop on Checkbutton
in order to get a list of available check buttons from a list. How can I use a button to detect which of the check buttons are checked?
This is my code so far (for this part):
INGREDIENTS = ['cheese', 'ham', 'pickle', 'mustard', 'lettuce']
text = Text(root, width=40, height=20)
for i in INGREDIENTS:
cb = Checkbutton(text="%s" % i, padx=0, pady=0, bd=0)
text.window_create("end", window=cb)
text.insert("end", "\n")
cb.pack()
I know I have to use a button connected to a function in order to get the checked values, but I cannot think of a way to create the function and connect it to the list of check boxes.
Can you help me please? I can't use OOP, my code would be ruined (it is already long and I cannot reformat it all)
Thank you in advice.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1023
Reputation: 3824
This fills a list with the ticked ingredients or by clearing the comment lists ingredients with 0 or 1. result may need to be a global variable to be useful. It depends on the rest of your code.
import tkinter as tk
root = tk.Tk()
INGREDIENTS = ['cheese', 'ham', 'pickle', 'mustard', 'lettuce']
txt = tk.Text(root, width=40, height=20)
variables = []
for i in INGREDIENTS:
variables.append( tk.IntVar( value = 0 ) )
cb = tk.Checkbutton( txt, text = i, variable = variables[-1] )
txt.window_create( "end", window=cb )
txt.insert( "end", "\n" )
txt.pack()
def read_ticks():
# result = [( ing, cb.get() ) for ing, cb in zip( INGREDIENTS, variables ) ]
result = [ ing for ing, cb in zip( INGREDIENTS, variables ) if cb.get()>0 ]
print( result )
but = tk.Button( root, text = 'Read', command = read_ticks)
but.pack()
root.mainloop()
Upvotes: 2
Reputation: 6214
Try this one. As you say you don't want to your code get long. I think this is the solution to your problem.
Only Adding Two Lines.
INGREDIENTS = ['cheese', 'ham', 'pickle', 'mustard', 'lettuce']
text = Text(root, width=40, height=20)
for i in INGREDIENTS:
var = IntVar()
cb = Checkbutton(text="%s" % i, padx=0, pady=0, bd=0, offvalue=0,onvalue=1,variable=var)
text.window_create("end", window=cb)
text.insert("end", "\n")
cb.bind('<Button-1>',lambda e,var=var,i=i:print(f'{i} is selected') if var.get()==0 else print(f'{i} is unselected'))
cb.pack()
Upvotes: 2