Reputation: 229
I am on SQL*Plus: Release 21.0.0.0.0, on a Windows machine.
In the command prompt, when I do
C:\users\TOMMY> sqlplus /nolog
I see this
SQL>
Here I connect to the Database using a connection string(EZ Connect format)
With Credentials,
username -> dddd
pwd -> wefm@vrev
host -> local
port -> 15210
ServiceName -> abcd.xysp.gthe.com
SQL> connect dddd/"wefm@vrev"@local:15210/abcd.xysp.gthe.com
And I see Output(after a few seconds),
Connected.
My issue begins when I decide to connect from Windows directly with sqlplus. Mentioned below
C:\users\TOMMY> sqlplus -S dddd/"wefm@vrev"@local:15210/abcd.xysp.gthe.com
Results in an error, I am baffled. What am I missing
ERROR: ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
I have also tried putting the connection string in single quotes ('). When I do that I get this whole thing printed out, which I assume is indicative of me passing the wrong args.
SQL*Plus: Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production Version 21.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2021, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Use SQLPlus to execute SQL, PL/SQL and SQLPlus statements.
Usage 1: sqlplus -H | -V
-H Displays the SQL*Plus version and the usage help. -V Displays the SQL*Plus version.
Usage 2: sqlplus [ [] [{logon | /nolog}] [] ]
is: [-C ] [-F] [-L] [-M ""] [-NOLOGINTIME] [-R ] [-S]-C <version> Sets the compatibility of affected commands to the version specified by <version>. The version has the form "x.y[.z]". For example, -C 10.2.0 -F This option improves performance in general. It changes the default values settings. See SQL*Plus User's Guide for the detailed settings. -L Attempts to log on just once, instead of prompting on error. -M "<options>" Sets automatic HTML or CSV markup of output. The options have the form: {HTML html_options|CSV csv_options} See SQL*Plus User's Guide for detailed HTML and CSV options. -NOLOGINTIME Don't display Last Successful Login Time. -R <level> Sets restricted mode to disable SQL*Plus commands that interact with the file system. The level can be 1, 2 or 3. The most restrictive is -R 3 which disables all user commands interacting with the file system. -S Sets silent mode which suppresses the display of the SQL*Plus banner, prompts, and echoing of commands.
is: {[/][@<connect_identifier>] | / } [AS {SYSDBA | SYSOPER | SYSASM | SYSBACKUP | SYSDG | SYSKM | SYSRAC}] [EDITION=value]
Specifies the database account username, password and connect identifier for the database connection. Without a connect identifier, SQL*Plus connects to the default database. The AS SYSDBA, AS SYSOPER, AS SYSASM, AS SYSBACKUP, AS SYSDG, AS SYSKM and AS SYSRAC options are database administration privileges. <connect_identifier> can be in the form of Net Service Name or Easy Connect. @[<net_service_name> | [[//]Host[:Port]/<service_name>] | [[[protocol:]//]host1{,host12}[:port1]{,host2:port2}[/service_name] [:server][/instance name][?[parameter name=value] {¶meter name=value}]]] <net_service_name> is a simple name for a service that resolves to a connect descriptor. Example: Connect to database using Net Service Name and the database net service name is ORCL. sqlplus username/mypassword@ORCL Host specifies the host name or IP address of the database server computer. Port specifies the listening port on the database server. <service name> specifies the service name of the database you want to access. Example: Connect to database using Easy Connect and the Service name is ORCL. sqlplus username/mypassword@Host/ORCL The /NOLOG option starts SQL*Plus without connecting to a database. The EDITION specifies the value for Session Edition.
is: @|[.] [ ...]
Runs the specified SQL*Plus script from a web server (URL) or the local file system (filename.ext) with specified parameters that will be assigned to substitution variables in the script.
When SQLPlus starts, and after CONNECT commands, the site profile (e.g. $ORACLE_HOME/sqlplus/admin/glogin.sql) and the user profile (e.g. login.sql in the working directory) are run. The files may contain SQLPlus commands.
Refer to the SQL*Plus User's Guide and Reference for more information.
I would like a solution that only involves using a connection string. I don't want to be using tns_ora file Also without any manual intervention. I don't want to separately enter the password after I put in 'username@connect-identifier'.
Please ignore security related issues of passing in the password visibly in the cmd prompt. That is fine with me.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 5209
Reputation: 2113
Solution powershell script test-connect2.ps1:
$username = "demin"
$password = '"test@test"'
$connect_string ="10.241.33.71:1521/DEV"
$log_file = "log.txt"
$list_scripts = "connect $username/$password@$connect_string"
$list_scripts = $list_scripts + "
select 1,sysdate from dual;
@file1.sql
@file2.sql"
$list_scripts | sqlplus -s /nolog >>$log_file
Run script:
C:\instantclient_21_3>powershell .\test-connect2.ps1
output log.txt
1 SYSDATE
---------- ---------
1 27-MAY-22
2 SYSDATE
---------- ---------
2 27-MAY-22
3 SYSDATE
---------- ---------
3 27-MAY-22
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Fri May 27 06:34:41 2022
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
SQL> alter user DEMIN identified by "test@test";
User altered.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
C:\>sqlplus demin/"test@test"@dev19
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Fri May 27 06:35:14 2022
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
Enter user-name:
C:\>sqlplus demin/\"test@test\"@dev19
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Fri May 27 06:35:23 2022
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
SQL> show user
USER is "DEMIN"
SQL>
C:\app\product\18.0.0\dbhomeXE\bin>sqlplus demin/\"test@test\"@dev19
SQL*Plus: Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri May 27 10:28:18 2022
Version 18.4.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Fri May 27 2022 06:35:29 +03:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.12.0.0.0
SQL>
C:\instantclient_19_15>sqlplus demin/\"test@test\"@dev19
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri May 27 11:23:35 2022
Version 19.15.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2021, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Fri May 27 2022 10:31:49 +03:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.12.0.0.0
SQL>
C:\instantclient_21_3>sqlplus demin/\"test@test\"@dev19
SQL*Plus: Release 21.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri May 27 11:18:08 2022
Version 21.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2021, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
Upvotes: 1