Hosen
Hosen

Reputation: 139

MongoDB, BSONTypeError: Argument passed in must be a string of 12 bytes or a string of 24 hex characters or an integer

I am doing my projects with no errors, but suddenly server-side crashes and the error is "BSONTypeError: Argument passed in must be a string of 12 bytes or a string of 24 hex characters or an integer"

I have tried other suggestions for this similar problem from StackOverflow but it's not working.

I have attached- const ObjectId = require('mongodb').ObjectId;

but not solved yet. The full error of code is

var _this = _super.call(this, message) || this;
                           ^

BSONTypeError: Argument passed in must be a string of 12 bytes or a string of 24 hex characters or an integer
    at new BSONTypeError (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\bson\lib\error.js:41:28)
    at new ObjectId (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\bson\lib\objectid.js:66:23)
    at ObjectId (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\bson\lib\objectid.js:26:20)
    at F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\index.js:107:24
    at Layer.handle [as handle_request] (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\express\lib\router\layer.js:95:5)
    at next (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\express\lib\router\route.js:144:13)
    at Route.dispatch (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\express\lib\router\route.js:114:3)
    at Layer.handle [as handle_request] (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\express\lib\router\layer.js:95:5)
    at F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:284:15
    at param (F:\Web Development\Projects\Fiverr\hridayshaha\server\node_modules\express\lib\router\index.js:365:14)
[nodemon] app crashed - waiting for file changes before starting...

index.js:107:24 --- console.log(id);

from line 105

        app.get('/events/:id', async(req, res) =>{
        const id = req.params.id;
        console.log(id);
        const query = {_id: ObjectId(id)};
        const items = await eventsCollection.findOne(query);
        res.json(items);

Upvotes: 2

Views: 4752

Answers (2)

Arnold Omondi
Arnold Omondi

Reputation: 55

I had a similar issue, just make sure that when you query the database be specific. instead of findByIdAndUpdate use findOneAndUpdate, if you intend on using findByIdAndUpdate make sure that you indeed use the id and nothing else. The whole issue with the id stuff is that you are querying for the id, and yet you are most likely using an email to perform the actual querying.

Upvotes: 0

robertklep
robertklep

Reputation: 203519

There is no input validation in your code, but you cannot assume that req.params.id always is a valid ObjectId.

You can modify the route path to make sure that the route handler only accepts something that looks like a valid ObjectId:

app.get('/events/:id([0-9a-fA-F]{24})', async (req, res) => { … });

Documented here.

Upvotes: 4

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