z9p
z9p

Reputation: 63

Ask a running bash (interactive) to run a command from outside

I have a terminal (xterm) open with bash running in it, showing a prompt. Suppose I know this running bash's pid and the tty associated with this terminal. Is there any way, not touching this terminal at all, but only use the tty and pid information, to ask this very running bash to run a command? Naively echo "command" > tty would only show the command in the terminal but bash doesn't receive it as a user input.

Upvotes: 6

Views: 1953

Answers (3)

Venkat
Venkat

Reputation: 1

but its command executing in the same terminal only not in the other terminal given by pts/no

Upvotes: 0

Paul Wratt
Paul Wratt

Reputation: 161

(2017) The following is practical from a script or command line:

stty -echo; perl -le 'require "sys/ioctl.ph"; ioctl(STDIN, &TIOCSTI, $_) for split "", join " ", @ARGV ' `_cmds_` ;stty echo; _app_

If you drop the final app the output of cmds will be present on the input queue (as it is called in the kernel), on your current console shell or in the application that shelled the command line. The stty just stops any (full-duplex) echo to the screen.

Note: technically, this is not explicitly "simulating keypress".

Upvotes: 1

n. m. could be an AI
n. m. could be an AI

Reputation: 119847

Use a TIOCSTI ioctl. Example in C:

char* cmd="ls\n";
int fd = open (ptsname, O_RDWR);

while (*cmd)
{
    ioctl(fd, TIOCSTI, cmd++);
}

Upvotes: 5

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