CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptphp
سامي أوكتش
سامي أوكتش

Reputation: 31

Remove selected Options in the next select field using Javascript

I have about 10 select boxes added to a form using a loop. All with the same number of options.

 <?php
            for($i=1; $i<11; $i++){
            ?>
            <select name="doc[]"; id="doc<?php echo $i?>"; autocomplete="off"; 
 onchange='disable()'  required>
                <option value="none" disabled selected>Select</option>
                <option value=0>A</option>
                <option value=1>B</option>
                <option value=2>C</option>
                <option value=3>D</option>
                <option value=4>E</option>
                <option value=5>F</option>
                <option value=6>G</option>
                <option value=7>H</option>
                <option value=8>I</option>
                </select>
            <?php
            }
            ?>

I want if I select first option in first select box, the next select box should not have that option. In pure Javascript, not Jquery.

I have tried writing something like:

function disable(){
    for(var i=1; i<9; i++){
        var val = document.getElementById('doc'+i).value;
        document.getElementById("doc"+(i+1)).options[val].disabled = 
        true;
        }
}

But it is not working as I expected.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 406

Answers (2)

سامي أوكتش
سامي أوكتش

Reputation: 31

After so many hours of trying as a novice, I have managed to fix this by modifying and re-modifying the JS code and finally ending with the following: There were 10 select menus, so I have changed the loop variable total to <11

function disable(){
    
    for(var i=1; i<11; i++){
        var doc = document.getElementById('doc'+i);
         var changesource=event.target.id || event.srcElement.id;
        if(changesource==doc.id){
            var val = doc.selectedIndex;
            
            for(var m=i+1; m<11; m++){
                document.getElementById('doc'+m).options[val].remove();
            }
            
            
        }
        else{
            continue;
        }
       

    }
}

Upvotes: 1

Mash tan
Mash tan

Reputation: 159

Ok, this has to be done in some steps.

  1. Getting the value of the selected option:

     var select = document.getElementById("doc1");
 var value = select.value;

  2. Fire a change event when you select an option:

    let doc = document.querySelector('#doc1');
    doc.addEventListener('change', function() {
    document.getElementById("doc2").options[value ] = null; })

  3. You use this to your own liking, using array map or loop to set up the serial of select boxes in any way you want. A word of advice, you probably should try around with javascript a bit more before attempting more advanced codes since I see no indication that you tried a solution at all. It is ok to be a novice, we all were there one time. But I really suggest you take a look at this and try it your own way. It is not exactly a duplicate since it deals with only two dropdowns, but it is a start and will give you a basic idea of what you are doing. (How do I remove options from a dropdownlist in javascript?)

Upvotes: 0

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