Origrim
Origrim

Reputation: 71

How to remove gap between ListViewItems in Win7

I developed a WPF application under WinXP and my ListView had my expected layout. After starting the same software under Win7, I saw that the ListViewItems have a small gap between each row. I played with Margin und Padding for each element, but I can’t find a solution where the layout is the same under WinXP and Win7 without writing individual code.
I assume that it has something to do with the current Windows theme, but I can’t catch it. Does some have a hint?

Screenshot WindowsXP
Layout XP

Screenshot Windows 7
Layout 7

Here is some (simplified) XAML that I use

<ListView x:Name="ListView">
    <ListView.Resources>
        <Style x:Key="CellBorderStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Border}">
            <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0,0,1,1"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="LightGray"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="Margin" Value="-6,0,-6,0"></Setter>
        </Style>
        <DataTemplate x:Key="NameTemplate">
            <Border Name="NameBorder" Style="{StaticResource CellBorderStyle}">
                <TextBlock>MyName</TextBlock>
            </Border>
        </DataTemplate>
        <DataTemplate x:Key="AddressTemplate">
            <Border Name="AddressBorder" Style="{StaticResource CellBorderStyle}" Background="LightSteelBlue">
                <TextBlock>MyAddress</TextBlock>
            </Border>
        </DataTemplate>
        <DataTemplate x:Key="StreetTemplate">
            <Border Name="StreetBorder" Style="{StaticResource CellBorderStyle}" Background="LightGreen">
                <TextBlock>MyStreet</TextBlock>
            </Border>
        </DataTemplate>
        <DataTemplate x:Key="CityTemplate">
            <Border Name="CityBorder" Style="{StaticResource CellBorderStyle}">
                <TextBlock>MyCity</TextBlock>
            </Border>
        </DataTemplate>
    </ListView.Resources>
    <ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
        <Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
            <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"></Setter>
            <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"></Setter>
        </Style>
    </ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
    <ListView.View>
        <GridView>
            <GridView.Columns>
                <GridViewColumn Header="Name" x:Name="colName"
                            CellTemplate="{StaticResource NameTemplate}"></GridViewColumn>
                <GridViewColumn Header="Address" x:Name="colAddress" 
                            CellTemplate="{StaticResource AddressTemplate}"></GridViewColumn>
                <GridViewColumn Header="Street" x:Name="colStreet" 
                            CellTemplate="{StaticResource StreetTemplate}"></GridViewColumn>
                <GridViewColumn Header="City" x:Name="colCity" 
                            CellTemplate="{StaticResource CityTemplate}"></GridViewColumn>
            </GridView.Columns>
        </GridView>
    </ListView.View>
</ListView>

Upvotes: 2

Views: 4669

Answers (3)

Ahmad
Ahmad

Reputation: 1524

You have to change the border top and bottom margins as well:

enter code here
        <Setter Property="Margin" Value="-6,0,-6,0"></Setter>
to:
        <Setter Property="Margin" Value="-6,-3,-6,-3"></Setter>

Upvotes: 1

Origrim
Origrim

Reputation: 71

Extracted ControlTemplate using Expression Blend. Modified BorderThickness in Style of ListViewItem to 0.

<UserControl.Resources>
    <Style x:Key="ListViewItemFocusVisual">
        <Setter Property="Control.Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate>
                    <Rectangle RadiusY="2" RadiusX="2" Stroke="#8E6EA6F5" StrokeThickness="1"/>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
    <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ListItemHoverFill" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
        <GradientStop Color="#FFF1FBFF" Offset="0"/>
        <GradientStop Color="#FFD5F1FE" Offset="1"/>
    </LinearGradientBrush>
    <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ListItemSelectedFill" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
        <GradientStop Color="#FFD9F4FF" Offset="0"/>
        <GradientStop Color="#FF9BDDFB" Offset="1"/>
    </LinearGradientBrush>
    <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ListItemSelectedInactiveFill" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
        <GradientStop Color="#FFEEEDED" Offset="0"/>
        <GradientStop Color="#FFDDDDDD" Offset="1"/>
    </LinearGradientBrush>
    <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ListItemSelectedHoverFill" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
        <GradientStop Color="#FFEAF9FF" Offset="0"/>
        <GradientStop Color="#FFC9EDFD" Offset="1"/>
    </LinearGradientBrush>
    <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}">
        <Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource ListViewItemFocusVisual}"/>
        <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
        <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
        <Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,0,0,1"/>
        <Setter Property="Padding" Value="5,2,5,2"/>
        <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}">
                    <Border BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" CornerRadius="2" SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
                        <Border x:Name="InnerBorder" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="1">
                            <Grid>
                                <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                    <RowDefinition MaxHeight="11"/>
                                    <RowDefinition/>
                                </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                                <Rectangle x:Name="UpperHighlight" Fill="#75FFFFFF" Visibility="Collapsed"/>
                                <GridViewRowPresenter Grid.RowSpan="2" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
                            </Grid>
                        </Border>
                    </Border>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
                            <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ListItemHoverFill}"/>
                            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FFCCF0FF"/>
                            <Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="UpperHighlight" Value="Visible"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
                            <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ListItemSelectedFill}"/>
                            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FF98DDFB"/>
                            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="InnerBorder" Value="#80FFFFFF"/>
                            <Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="UpperHighlight" Value="Visible"/>
                            <Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="UpperHighlight" Value="#40FFFFFF"/>
                        </Trigger>
                        <MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
                                <Condition Property="Selector.IsSelectionActive" Value="false"/>
                            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                            <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ListItemSelectedInactiveFill}"/>
                            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FFCFCFCF"/>
                        </MultiTrigger>
                        <MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true"/>
                                <Condition Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true"/>
                            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                            <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource ListItemSelectedHoverFill}"/>
                            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#FF98DDFB"/>
                        </MultiTrigger>
                        <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
                        </Trigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
</UserControl.Resources>

Upvotes: 1

Dave
Dave

Reputation: 9

The extra space if putting focus on the listview.

It goes away when you use

<Setter Property="Focusable" Value="false"/>

On the itemcontainerstyle

Upvotes: 0

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