CODEWITHSUNDEEP
plotjulia
siebenstein
siebenstein

Reputation: 119

How to add text labels to a scatterplot?

Is there a way to add text labels to the points on a scatterplot? Each point has a string associated with it as its label. I like to label only as many points as it can be done withour overlapping?

df = DataFrame(x=rand(100), y=rand(100), z=randstring.(fill(5,100)))
scatter(df.x, df.y)
annotate!(df.x, df.y, text.(df.z))

Upvotes: 4

Views: 804

Answers (3)

cbsteh
cbsteh

Reputation: 889

Here is something I wrote for Makie.jl that suited my needs:

Non-overlapping labels for scatter plots

It works best for single line, short text labels, and where all labels have similar lengths with one another. It is still WIP, as I am working to improve it for placement of longer text labels.

Here are some samples of what it can do:

Near linear distribution of data Random distribution of data Quadratic distribution of data

Essentially, you call function viz to plot a scatter chart on your (x, y) data set:

resolution = (600, 600)     # figure size (pixels) -- need not be a equal dimension
fontpt = 12                 # label font size (points)
flabel = 1.5                # inflate the label size to create some margins
fdist = 0.3                 # inflate the max. distance between a label and its
                            #   anchor point before a line is drawn to connect. them.
                            #   Smaller values would create more connecting lines.

viz(x, y, labels; resolution=resolution, flabel=flabel, fdist=fdist, fontpt=fontpt)

where labels is a list containing the text labels for every pair of (x, y) point.

Upvotes: 1

giantmoa
giantmoa

Reputation: 337

using StatisticalGraphics package:

using InMemoryDatasets
using StatisticalGraphics
using Random

ds=Dataset(x=rand(100), y=rand(100), z=randstring.(fill(5,100)))
sgplot(ds, Scatter(x=:x,y=:y,labelresponse=:z))

enter image description here

Upvotes: 3

Bill
Bill

Reputation: 6086

You can use the extra named argument series_annotations in the scatter function. Here us an example where I use "1", "2", etc. as labels:

using Plots

x = collect(0:0.1:2)
y = sinpi.(x)

scatter(x, y, series_annotations = text.(1:length(x), :top))

enter image description here

Avoiding overlaps is more difficult. You could customize your label with empty "" for duplicates where the points are the same, or see for Makie: Makie: Non-overlapping label placement algorithm for scatter plots

Upvotes: 0

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