CODEWITHSUNDEEP
ruby-on-railsruby-on-rails-3devise
user483040
user483040

Reputation:

rails authentication for an API

I'm currently working on an application that in addition to the usual visual web application goop also will expose a few RESTful API services for use by outside applications. I am using Devise to manage user authentication but I'm struggling with how to "manually" authenticate a user given certain input.

The case I have is that I want a user of the API to log in w/o actually going to the visual log in screen etc. I want them to submit a username and password and then authenticate and sign them in in my API services.

I know that you can sign a user in using the sign_in method that Devise provides, but that seems to ignore authentication entirely. here's what I wanted to do explained in a bit more detail:

Assume a GET route called connect in the user controller. the controller is replacing entirely the Devise registrations controller, but not the session one. The URL to my service would be:

<server>/users/connect

and it would expect 'email', 'password' parameters in addition to some service specific and unimportant to my question goop.

What I want to know is how to implement something that is equivalent to the following pseudocode:

def connect
  user = User.find_by_email(params[:email])
  password = params[:password]
  # here is the part I'm pseudo coding out
  if user.is_valid_password(password) 
    ...do my stuff...
  end

  render :json ...etc...
end

I have been unable to find a method in the Devise source to do this--it's so generalized in so many ways that I'm likely just missing it.

Anyone have any ideas? I'm hoping not to a) have to implement my own thing and b) not have to move away from Devise. It provides me with so much for the non-API services...

thanks!

I've left out th

Upvotes: 4

Views: 846

Answers (1)

jschorr
jschorr

Reputation: 3054

Devise's token_authenticatable is the way to go for this. We've successfully used it many times to do api-based logins.

In config/initializers/devise.rb

config.token_authentication_key = :nameofyourapikeyhere

In user.rb:

devise … token_authenticatable, ...

In the above, you can name the api key anything and then have your route as /users/connect?apikey=whatever (using apikey as an example). In the database, it'll be authentication_token, but it'll work fine.

To clarify, if the user has an authentication_token and it's sent in the params (or it's alias- in the above example: apikey), they'll login.

Upvotes: 3

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