CODEWITHSUNDEEP
mysqlvariablesdynamictablename
Jakob Jingleheimer
Jakob Jingleheimer

Reputation: 31580

mysql (5.1) > create table with name from a variable

I'm trying to create a table with a name based on the current year and month(2011-09), but MySQL doesn't seem to like this.

SET @yyyy_mm=Year(NOW())+'-'+Month(NOW());
CREATE TABLE `survey`.`@yyyy_mm` LIKE `survey`.`interim`;
SHOW TABLES IN `survey`;

+-----------+
| interim   |
+-----------+
| @yyyy_mm  |
+-----------+

If I do CREATE TABLE; without the ticks around @yyyy_mm, I get a generic syntax error.

@yyyy_mm resolves to 2020.

Upvotes: 17

Views: 22301

Answers (2)

nos
nos

Reputation: 229058

You should be able to do something like this:

SET @yyyy_mm=DATE_FORMAT(now(),'%Y-%m');
SET @c = CONCAT('CREATE TABLE `survey`.`',@yyyy_mm, '` LIKE `survey`.`interim`');
PREPARE stmt from @c;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;

Upvotes: 36

Nicola Cossu
Nicola Cossu

Reputation: 56357

set @yyyy_mm=concat(year(now()),'-',month(now()));
set @str = concat('create table survery.`', @yyyy_mm,'` like survey.interim;');
prepare stmt from @str;
execute stmt;
deallocate prepare stmt;

Upvotes: 8

Related Questions