CODEWITHSUNDEEP
asp.netvb.net
Gavin Crawley
Gavin Crawley

Reputation: 345

Dynamically add a new text box on button click

I have textbox "tb1" on my page and I want users to be able to add another if they need to input more data. I have the following code:

VB:

ViewState("num") = 2            
Dim MyTextBox = New TextBox
MyTextBox.ID = "tb" & ViewState("num")
MyTextBox.Width = 540
MyTextBox.Height = 60
MyTextBox.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine
AddScript.Controls.Add(MyTextBox)
AddScript.Controls.Add(New LiteralControl("<br>"))
ViewState("num") = ViewState("num") + 1

ASP:

<asp:PlaceHolder id="AddScript" runat="server">
    <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Font-Bold="true" 
        Text="Scripts: (Drag from right)"></asp:Label><br />
    <asp:TextBox ID="tb1" runat="server" Width="90%" Height="60px" 
        TextMode="MultiLine" Enabled="false"></asp:TextBox>
</asp:PlaceHolder>

My problem is that I can only add one text box each time and I also have a search button for the right panel on the page and if this button is clicked the created textbox will disappear. Any help would be appreciated.

Upvotes: 4

Views: 12190

Answers (2)

jdavies
jdavies

Reputation: 12894

You could build your own TextBoxCollection CompositeControl which would enable you to achieve the functionality you require.

I have put together a basic example of how it could be achieved.

Control

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace ASPNetWebApplication.Controls
{
    public class TextBoxCollection : CompositeControl
    {
        private List<string> TextBoxes
        {
            get
            {
                if (ViewState["TextBoxes"] == null)
                {
                    ViewState["TextBoxes"] = new List<string>();
                }

                return (List<string>)ViewState["TextBoxes"];
            }
            set
            {
                ViewState["TextBoxes"] = value;
            }
        }

        protected override void CreateChildControls()
        {
            foreach (string textBox in TextBoxes)
            {
                Controls.Add(new TextBox() { ID = textBox });
                Controls.Add(new Literal() { Text = "<br/>" });
            }
        }

        public TextBox GetTextBox(string id)
        {
            return (TextBox)Controls.Cast<Control>().Where(t => (t.ID == null ? "" : t.ID.ToLower()) == id.ToLower()).SingleOrDefault();
        }

        public void AddTextBox(string id)
        {
            TextBoxes.Add(id);
        }
    }
}

Example Markup

Note: Change Assembly="ASPNetWebApplication" to the name of your assembly.

<%@ Register Assembly="ASPNetWebApplication" Namespace="ASPNetWebApplication.Controls" TagPrefix="ASPNetWebApplication" %>

...

<ASPNetWebApplication:TextBoxCollection ID="TextBoxCollection1" runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="AddTextBoxesButton" runat="server" OnClick="AddTextBoxesButton_Click" Text="Add Some Text Boxes" />
<asp:Button ID="GetTextBoxValuesButton" runat="server" OnClick="GetTextBoxValuesButton_Click" Text="Get TextBox Values" Visible="false" />
<br />
<asp:Literal ID="TextBoxEntriesLabel" runat="server"></asp:Literal>

Example Codebehind

protected void AddTextBoxesButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
        TextBoxCollection1.AddTextBox(string.Format("TextBox{0}", i));
    }

    AddTextBoxesButton.Visible = false;
    GetTextBoxValuesButton.Visible = true;
}

protected void GetTextBoxValuesButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    TextBoxEntriesLabel.Text = string.Empty;
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
        string textBoxId = string.Format("TextBox{0}", i);
        TextBoxEntriesLabel.Text += string.Format("TextBox: {0}, Value: {1}<br/>", textBoxId, TextBoxCollection1.GetTextBox(textBoxId).Text);
    }
}

Hope this helps.

Upvotes: 3

KV Prajapati
KV Prajapati

Reputation: 94653

You can't do that easily using server-side code. You have to use jQuery/JavaScript for this purpose. Please read the asp.net Page and control life cycle from the MSDN.

Upvotes: 1

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