Reputation: 195
How can I find and replace a word in several text files, using Java?
Here's how I do it for a single String
...
public class ReplaceAll {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "We want replace replace word from this string";
str = str.replaceAll("replace", "Done");
System.out.println(str);
}
}
Upvotes: 1
Views: 16948
Reputation: 21
This is the working code: Hope it helps!
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class TestIO {
static StringBuilder sbword = new StringBuilder();
static String dirname = null;
static File[] filenames = null;
static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
public static void main(String args[]) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException{
boolean fileread = ReadFiles();
sbword = null;
System.exit(0);
}
private static boolean ReadFiles() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException{
System.out.println("Enter the location of folder:");
File file = new File(sc.nextLine());
filenames = file.listFiles();
String line = null;
for(File file1 : filenames ){
System.out.println("File name" + file1.toString());
sbword.setLength(0);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file1));
line = br.readLine();
while(line != null){
System.out.println(line);
sbword.append(line).append("\r\n");
line = br.readLine();
}
ReplaceLines();
WriteToFile(file1.toString());
}
return true;
}
private static void ReplaceLines(){
System.out.println("sbword contains :" + sbword.toString());
System.out.println("Enter the word to replace from each of the files:");
String from = sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter the new word");
String To = sc.nextLine();
//StringBuilder sbword = new StringBuilder(stbuff);
ReplaceAll(sbword,from,To);
}
private static void ReplaceAll(StringBuilder builder, String from, String to){
int index = builder.indexOf(from);
while(index != -1){
builder.replace(index, index + from.length(), to);
index += to.length();
index = builder.indexOf(from,index);
}
}
private static void WriteToFile(String filename) throws IOException{
try{
File file1 = new File(filename);
BufferedWriter bufwriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file1));
bufwriter.write(sbword.toString());
bufwriter.close();
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Error occured while attempting to write to file: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 420971
Using FileUtils
from Commons IO:
String[] files = { "file1.txt", "file2.txt", "file3.txt" };
for (String file : files) {
File f = new File(file);
String content = FileUtils.readFileToString(new File("filename.txt"));
FileUtils.writeStringToFile(f, content.replaceAll("hello", "world"));
}
Upvotes: 8
Reputation: 2024
You can read in the file using a FileReader wrapped by a BufferedReader, pulling it in line by line, perform the same replace on the string that you show in your question, and write it back out to a new file.
Upvotes: 2