CODEWITHSUNDEEP
rustclap
Harry
Harry

Reputation: 3038

How to print version and custom command line argument value using clap crate

I'm using clap crate to handle command line arguments. How do I print the the version number and a custom command line argument together? The below code when run with cargo run -- --name Harry --version only prints version number.

use clap::Parser;

/// Simple program to greet a person
#[derive(Parser, Debug)]
#[command(version, about, long_about = None)]
struct Args {
    /// Name of the person to greet
    #[arg(short, long)]
    name: String,

    /// Number of times to greet
    #[arg(short, long, default_value_t = 1)]
    count: u8,
}

fn main() {
    let args = Args::parse();

    for _ in 0..args.count {
        println!("Hello {}!", args.name);
    }
}

Current Output

clap_demo 0.1.0

Expected Output

Hello Harry!
clap_demo 0.1.0

Cargo.toml

[package]
name = "clap_demo"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"

[dependencies]
clap = { version = "4.5.26", features = ["derive", "env"] }

Upvotes: 0

Views: 76

Answers (1)

Campbell He
Campbell He

Reputation: 525

The auto-generated version has the action ArgAction::Version, which only shows the name and version.

If you want to customize the behavior, you need to disable the auto-generated one and add a new one like this:

use clap::{crate_name, crate_version, Parser};

#[derive(Debug, Parser)]
#[command(disable_version_flag = true)]
struct Args {
    #[arg(short, long)]
    name: String,

    #[arg(short, long, default_value_t = 1)]
    count: u8,

    #[arg(short = 'V', long, help = "Print version")]
    version: bool,
}

fn main() {
    let args = Args::parse();

    if args.version {
        for _ in 0..args.count {
            println!("Hello, {}!", args.name);
        }

        println!("{} {}", crate_name!(), crate_version!());
    }
}

Notice: crate_name! and crate_version! needs clap's cargo feature.

Upvotes: 3

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