CODEWITHSUNDEEP
wcfmessage-queue
Alex J
Alex J

Reputation: 1567

queuing requests with WCF service

I have a WCF service that can receive several requests/minute (or seconds) that need to write information to the database. Rather than write it synchronously, I would like to place these requests in some sort of a queue on the server so that another proces can come along and process them. The client just needs an acknowledgement that the request was received. I have read a lot about MSMQ and WCF etc, but it seems that with MSMQ you write to the queue from client and not to the web service, which is not what I want.

Is there a way to do the following inside a WCF method that does not involve a database. Perhaps i have not grasped the concept of MSMQ right.

 public bool ProcessMessage(string message)
    {
      if(IsValid(message))
       return AddToQueue(message);

      return false;
    }

EDIT: I need to validate the message before writing to the queue.

Upvotes: 2

Views: 1263

Answers (2)

Mark W
Mark W

Reputation: 3909

I do this currently in an application I created. A WCF service is hosted as an HTTP Service on IIS. It accepts calls, and packets of data, I take that data, validate it (tell the caller it's wrong or not) then send the data to another WCF service that is using netMSMQ binding, that service then does the final writing to the database. The good thing about this is it will queue up on one MSMQ and the WCF Service that is bound to this MSMQ pops off one message at a time and processes it. The HTTP WCF service can then handle as many requests as it wants and does not have to worry about pooled up messages as that's the job of the WCF/MSMQ-bound service. The common name for this pattern is a Bridge framework.

ETA: the second service (the MSMQ-bound WCF Service) is run as a Windows service always on. It also handles separation of concerns. The HTTP service validates and does not care about the database, the other service handles writing to the Database.

Upvotes: 3

Tad Donaghe
Tad Donaghe

Reputation: 6588

The point of using MSMQ should be to remove the need for your service to worry about queueing anything. MSMQ will guarantee that your messages get delivered in the proper order and that your service processes them in the proper order.

Your service shouldn't maintain a queue at all if you set this up properly.

Upvotes: 0

Related Questions