CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javaandroideclipsemavenrobolectric
jvoll
jvoll

Reputation: 999

Android Robolectric packages not found. Unknown packaging: apk

Hi I'm trying to use the maven android plugin and robolectric to get tests working. Right now I just have one test class which is under src/test.... I've followed the instructions here to try and get this working: http://pivotal.github.com/robolectric/maven-quick-start.html

UPDATED: I have followed the advice of those who posted to me here and here is my latest Pom.xml and compile output.

Here is my Pom.xml:

    <project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>org.mozilla.android.sync</groupId>
    <artifactId>android-sync</artifactId>
    <version>1</version>
    <packaging>apk</packaging>
    <name>sync</name>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
            <version>1.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.android</groupId>
            <artifactId>android</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.3</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.android</groupId>
            <artifactId>android-test</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.3</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.pivotallabs</groupId>
            <artifactId>robolectric</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <!-- try 4.10 once we get this working -->
            <version>4.8.2</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
        <!--<pluginManagement>-->
        <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <!-- version 2.3 defaults to java 1.5, so no further configuration needed-->
            <version>2.3.2</version>
            <configuration>
            <source>1.6</source>
            <target>1.6</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
            <!--
            <artifactId>maven-android-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.4</version>-->
            <artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0-alpha-13</version>
            <configuration>
            <sdk>
                <!-- platform or api level (api level 4 = platform 1.6)-->
                <platform>10</platform>
            </sdk>
            <emulator>
                <!-- the name of the avd device to use for starting the emulator -->
                <avd>android-14</avd>
            </emulator>
            <undeployBeforeDeploy>true</undeployBeforeDeploy>
            </configuration>
            <extensions>true</extensions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
            <configuration>
            <excludes>
                <exclude>**/Test*.java</exclude>
            </excludes>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <!--</pluginManagement>-->
    </build>
   </project>

Output of mvn clean install:

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building sync 1
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.4.1:clean (default-clean) @ android-sync ---
[INFO] Deleting /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/target
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- android-maven-plugin:3.0.0-alpha-13:generate-sources (default-generate-sources) @ android-sync ---
[INFO] ANDROID-904-002: Found aidl files: Count = 0
[INFO] ANDROID-904-002: Found aidl files: Count = 0
[INFO] /Users/jason/dev/android-sdk-mac_x86/platform-tools/aapt [package, -m, -J, /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/target/generated-sources/r, -M, /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/AndroidManifest.xml, -S, /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/res, --auto-add-overlay, -I, /Users/jason/dev/android-sdk-mac_x86/platforms/android-10/android.jar]
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:resources (default-resources) @ android-sync ---
[debug] execute contextualize
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/main/resources
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/target/generated-sources/extracted-dependencies/src/main/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ android-sync ---
[INFO] Compiling 21 source files to /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[6,33] package com.xtremelabs.robolectric does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[7,16] package org.junit does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[8,23] package org.junit.runner does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[10,26] package org.hamcrest does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[10,0] static import only from classes and interfaces
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[11,23] package org.junit does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[11,0] static import only from classes and interfaces
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[13,1] cannot find symbol
symbol: class RunWith
@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[16,5] cannot find symbol
symbol  : class Test
location: class org.mozilla.android.sync.test.MyActivityTest
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[19,28] cannot find symbol
symbol  : method equalTo(java.lang.String)
location: class org.mozilla.android.sync.test.MyActivityTest
[INFO] 10 errors 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.019s
[INFO] Finished at: Sat Nov 12 13:02:42 PST 2011
[INFO] Final Memory: 12M/81M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project android-sync: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[6,33] package com.xtremelabs.robolectric does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[7,16] package org.junit does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[8,23] package org.junit.runner does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[10,26] package org.hamcrest does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[10,0] static import only from classes and interfaces
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[11,23] package org.junit does not exist
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[11,0] static import only from classes and interfaces
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[13,1] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol: class RunWith
[ERROR] @RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[16,5] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol  : class Test
[ERROR] location: class org.mozilla.android.sync.test.MyActivityTest
[ERROR] /Users/jason/dev/work/android-sync/src/test/java/org/mozilla/android/sync/test/MyActivityTest.java:[19,28] cannot find symbol
[ERROR] symbol  : method equalTo(java.lang.String)
[ERROR] location: class org.mozilla.android.sync.test.MyActivityTest
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

Upvotes: 1

Views: 5566

Answers (3)

dmarges
dmarges

Reputation: 361

So I was having the same problems too. For what it's worth, I wasn't using maven or gradle, here's how I fixed this issue.

In your Test class:

  1. Make sure the Roboelectric library is first in the list of dependencies (In IntelliJ, click on your project in the Navigation Pane and hit F4).

  2. import org.junit.runner.RunWith; <- The RunWith annotation is actually part of JUnit.

  3. import org.roboelectric.RoboeletricTestRunner;

I hope this helps!

Upvotes: 0

yorkw
yorkw

Reputation: 41126

I did make sure that all dependencies were listed before the android dependencies

Actually the order of dependencies does matter, in the link your provided yourself, see the important comments in the sample pom.xml:

    <!-- Make sure this is below the android dependencies -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.pivotallabs</groupId>
        <artifactId>robolectric</artifactId>
        <version>X.X.X</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.8.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

From my own experiences, I think this library is still in a development stage, their API is not stable and change quite a lot between different version, code working in a old version for example 0.9.4 may not working in 1.0-XX or later. try download/use the latest versrion from there sonatype repository

Upvotes: 1

Manfred Moser
Manfred Moser

Reputation: 29912

I think you might have that problem due to the order of the test dependency in the pom file. Move the junit one to be the last one or at least behind the robolectric one. That should fix it.

Check out the working robolectric sample app for more comparison.

Upvotes: 2

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