CODEWITHSUNDEEP
sqlsearchswitch-statementcasesql-like
Deeptechtons
Deeptechtons

Reputation: 11125

SQL Case and LIKE in where clause

I have been breaking my head over this hope it's possible

declare @locationType varchar(50);
declare @SearchTerm NVARCHAR(100);

SELECT column1, column2
FROM whatever
WHERE
CASE @locationType
    WHEN 'location' THEN account_location LIKE @SearchTerm
    WHEN 'area' THEN Area LIKE @SearchTerm
    WHEN 'division' THEN xxx_location_division LIKE @SearchTerm
END

I copied the code form another related post here.

I get the error:

Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'LIKE'.

Upvotes: 4

Views: 14127

Answers (2)

Francois
Francois

Reputation: 10968

declare @locationType varchar(50);
declare @SearchTerm NVARCHAR(100);

SELECT column1, column2
FROM whatever
WHERE
   (@locationType = 'location' AND account_location LIKE @SearchTerm)
OR
   (@locationType = 'area' AND Area LIKE @SearchTerm)
OR
   (@locationType = 'division' AND xxx_location_division LIKE @SearchTerm)

Make sure that @SearchTerm starts with/end with % -> or use '%' + @SearchTerm + '%'.

More info on LIKE operator.

--- Update ----

SELECT column1, column2
FROM whatever
WHERE
(
  CASE @locationType
     WHEN 'location' THEN account_location
     WHEN 'area' THEN Area
     WHEN 'division' THEN xxx_location_division
  END
) LIKE @SearchTerm

Upvotes: 6

Upendra Chaudhari
Upendra Chaudhari

Reputation: 6543

If you not need to check inbetween string then you can do trick like below :

SELECT column1, column2 
FROM whatever 
WHERE @SearchTerm LIKE 
CASE @locationType 
    WHEN 'location' THEN account_location
    WHEN 'area' THEN Area 
    WHEN 'division' THEN xxx_location_division 
END

Or you can do like :

SELECT column1, column2 
FROM whatever 
WHERE 
   (@locationType = 'location' AND account_location LIKE @SearchTerm) 
OR 
   (@locationType = 'area' AND Area LIKE @SearchTerm) 
OR 
   (@locationType = 'division' AND xxx_location_division LIKE @SearchTerm)

Upvotes: 0

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