CODEWITHSUNDEEP
shell
Dikla
Dikla

Reputation: 3491

How to quote parameters when calling a shell script from within another script using a variable

I have two shell scripts. One script dynamically creates the call to the second script, based on the parameter it received, and then executes the call.

My problem is that the parameters the first script gets may contain spaces, so I must quote the parameter in the call to script2.

This is an example to the problem:

script1.sh:

#!/bin/sh
param=$1
command="./script2.sh \"$param\""
echo $command
$command

script2.sh:

#!/bin/sh
param=$1
echo "the value of param is $param"

When I run:

./script1.sh "value with spaces"

I get:

./script2.sh "value with spaces"
the value of param is "value

Which is of course not what I need.

What is wrong here??

TIA.

EDIT :

I found the solution thanks to the useful link in tripleee's comment. Here it is in case it helps anybody.

In short, in order to solve this, one should use an array for the arguments.

script1.sh:

#!/bin/sh
param=$1

args=("$param")
script_name="./script2.sh"
echo $script_name "${args[@]}"
$script_name "${args[@]}"

Upvotes: 3

Views: 1681

Answers (1)

tripleee
tripleee

Reputation: 189648

Use "$@" to refer to all command-line parameters with quoting intact.

Upvotes: 1

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