Reputation: 574
Please help me to change datetime object (for example: 2011-12-17 11:31:00-05:00
) (including timezone) to Unix timestamp (like function time.time() in Python).
Upvotes: 22
Views: 52895
Reputation: 2158
Another way is:
import calendar
from datetime import datetime
d = datetime.utcnow()
timestamp=calendar.timegm(d.utctimetuple())
Timestamp is the unix timestamp which shows the same date with datetime object d.
Upvotes: 14
Reputation: 131
import time
import datetime
dtime = datetime.datetime.now()
ans_time = time.mktime(dtime.timetuple())
Upvotes: 13
Reputation: 24110
Incomplete answer (doesn't deal with timezones), but hopefully useful:
time.mktime(datetime_object.timetuple())
** Edited based on the following comment **
In my program, user enter datetime, select timezone. ... I created a timezone list (use pytz.all_timezones) and allow user to chose one timezone from that list.
Pytz module provides the necessary conversions. E.g. if dt
is your datetime
object, and user selected 'US/Eastern'
import pytz, calendar
tz = pytz.timezone('US/Eastern')
utc_dt = tz.localize(dt, is_dst=True).astimezone(pytz.utc)
print calendar.timegm(utc_dt.timetuple())
The argument is_dst=True
is to resolve ambiguous times during the 1-hour intervals at the end of daylight savings (see here http://pytz.sourceforge.net/#problems-with-localtime).
Upvotes: 6