CODEWITHSUNDEEP
objective-cregexios5nsregularexpression
Sander Declerck
Sander Declerck

Reputation: 2535

NSRegularExpression, select part of a string

Given a string like this:

Seat 2: Pet21 ($1.98 in chips)

In php you can select a part of a regex using parentheses in your regex, like this:

Seat ([0-9]+): (.{1,12}) .[$|€|£]([0-9]+\.?[0-9]{0,2}) in chips.

This selects the seat number, user id and the amount of chips:

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [0] => Seat 1: S@pphiR ($0.83 in chips)
            [1] => Seat 2: Pet21 ($1.98 in chips)
            [2] => Seat 3: derphurp ($2.76 in chips)
            [3] => Seat 4: -M-A-R-K-qaz ($0.92 in chips)
            [4] => Seat 5: Rolle55 ($2.45 in chips)
            [5] => Seat 6: SanderDecler ($2 in chips)
        )

    [1] => Array
        (
            [0] => 1
            [1] => 2
            [2] => 3
            [3] => 4
            [4] => 5
            [5] => 6
        )

    [2] => Array
        (
            [0] => S@pphiR
            [1] => Pet21
            [2] => derphurp
            [3] => -M-A-R-K-qaz
            [4] => Rolle55
            [5] => SanderDecler
        )

    [3] => Array
        (
            [0] => 0.83
            [1] => 1.98
            [2] => 2.76
            [3] => 0.92
            [4] => 2.45
            [5] => 2
        )

)

Is there a way to do the similar in objective-c with NSRegularExpression

edit: So far I've got this:

    NSRegularExpression *regex = 
    [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:@"Seat [0-9]+: (.{1,12}) .[$|€|£][0-9]+\.?[0-9]{0,2} in chips."
                                              options:0 
                                                error:nil];

    for (NSTextCheckingResult *result in [regex matchesInString:history options:NSMatchingReportCompletion range:NSMakeRange(0, history.length)]) 
    {

    }

Upvotes: 0

Views: 514

Answers (1)

rob mayoff
rob mayoff

Reputation: 385610

You probably want to use the firstMatchInString:options:range: method of NSRegularExpression, which returns an NSTextCheckingResult. Then you want to use the rangeAtIndex: method of NSTextCheckingResult to get the range of each submatch. You can pass a range to the substringWithRange: method of the original NSString to get the text of a submatch.

Upvotes: 3

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