resgh
resgh

Reputation: 984

Calling Constructor with Array Argument from Powershell

I'm a beginner in powershell and know C# moderately well. Recently I was writing this powershell script and wanted to create a Hashset. So I wrote($azAz is an array)

[System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]$allset = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]($azAZ)

and pressed run. I got this message:

New-Object : Cannot find an overload for "HashSet`1" and the argument count: "52".
At filename.ps1:10 char:55
+ [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]$allset = New-Object System.Collecti ...
+                                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [New-Object], MethodException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId :         ConstructorInvokedThrowException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewObjectCommand

Then, I googled constructors in powershell with array parameters and changed the code to:

[System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]$allset = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string](,$azAZ)

Somehow, I now get this message:

New-Object : Cannot find an overload for "HashSet`1" and the argument count: "1".
At C:\Users\youngvoid\Desktop\test5.ps1:10 char:55
+ [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]$allset = New-Object System.Collecti ...
+                                                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [New-Object], MethodException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ConstructorInvokedThrowException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewObjectCommand

Cannot find an overload for HashSet and the argument count 1? Are you kidding me? Thanks.

Upvotes: 13

Views: 10081

Answers (2)

Rynant
Rynant

Reputation: 24283

This should work:

[System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]$allset = $azAZ

UPDATE:

To use an array in the constructor the array must be strongly typed. Here is an example:

[string[]]$a = 'one', 'two', 'three'
$b = 'one', 'two', 'three'

# This works
$hashA = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string] (,$a)
$hashA
# This also works
$hashB = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string] (,[string[]]$b)
$hashB
# This doesn't work
$hashB = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string] (,$b)
$hashB

Upvotes: 21

CB.
CB.

Reputation: 60918

try like this:

C:\> $allset = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]
C:\> $allset.add($azAZ)
True

Upvotes: 1

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