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csshtmlimagealignment
Zaur Nasibov
Zaur Nasibov

Reputation: 22659

Horizontal centering text over image via CSS

Consider the following html:

<div class="image">
    <img src="sample.png"/>
    <div class="text">
       Text of variable length
    </div>
</div>

Where:

.image {
    position:relative;
    text-align:center; // doesn't work as desired :(
}

.text {
    position:absolute;
    top:30px;
}

Can you please tell, if there is a way to horizontally align the text in the center of the .image div? I can't use the left property, since the length of the text is unknown and the text-align property doesn't work for the .text div :(

Thank you.

Upvotes: 27

Views: 104521

Answers (5)

Purnima Sh
Purnima Sh

Reputation: 131

Try this:

.image {
    position:relative;
}

.text {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width:100%;    
    height:100%;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
}

Upvotes: 13

Monique Chetty Parkins
Monique Chetty Parkins

Reputation: 1

Using Flex is a more"flexible" option :-)

#countdown {
  font-size: 100px;
  z-index: 10;
}

#countdown-div {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

#bg-image {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0px;
  left: 0px;
}

<div>
  <div id="countdown-div">
    <h1 id="countdown">10</h1>
  </div>
  <img id="bg-image" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/proxy/PKaxc9qp52MkavbkMnnbu0AZAGcqxJCoa7wIgtCmOr2e1x9ngdsteITX6x4JqDDFOhhdZmF79Ac5yevMGaUmcSaFnFYsHQtLPxHg56X_8PfP1fNkxMNXYd3EzhuCb3eJ2qQA">

</div>

Upvotes: 0

Damir Kotoric
Damir Kotoric

Reputation: 901

Try the following CSS:

.image {
    position:relative;
}

.text {
    left: 0;
    position:absolute;
    text-align:center;
    top: 30px;
    width: 100%
}

Upvotes: 67

David Thomas
David Thomas

Reputation: 253318

First you need to float the .image element, in order to 'collapse' its block-level descendants to the width of the element, and then use text-align on the .text element:

.image {
    float: left;
}
.text {
    text-align: center;
}

JS Fiddle demo.

Or you could simply give it a display: inline-block, which will allow it to have its block-level contents contained, and remain in the document flow:

.image {
    display: inline-block;
}
.text {
    text-align: center;
}

JS Fiddle demo.

Upvotes: 2

CSharpened
CSharpened

Reputation: 12574

Can you not use the image as the background image of the 'image' div using background-image: url('/yourUrl/'); and then rather than have your text in its own div simply place it in the image div and then apply text-align: center;

Upvotes: 1

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