CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javarandom
unleashed
unleashed

Reputation: 925

Getting a random double value between -1 and 1

I'm creating a Neural Network in Java and need to create a method to generate random weights initially.

I need to create a function that returns a random double value between -1 and 1 but not sure of the logic for doing this so any help would be most appreciated.

Upvotes: 8

Views: 9687

Answers (2)

Louis Wasserman
Louis Wasserman

Reputation: 198023

You can use the Random class's nextDouble() method.

Random rng = new Random();
// to get a double between -1 and 1
return rng.nextDouble() * 2 - 1; // rng.nextDouble() is between 0 and 1

Upvotes: 11

Michael McGowan
Michael McGowan

Reputation: 6608

Math.random() will give you a random double between 0 and 1. You can multiply that result by 2 and subtract 1 for a random double between -1 and 1.

Alternatively you can apply the same transformation to a call to the nextDouble() method from java.util.Random, but this requires an explicit instance of Random whereas that is done behind the scenes with Math.random().

Upvotes: 8

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