Reputation: 1594
What method would be best to use to selectively set a single or multiple radio button(s) to a desired setting with JavaScript?
Upvotes: 97
Views: 332749
Reputation: 9
This sets checked using name to cycle through the elements and a value check to set the desired element to true. I kept it as simple as possible, its pretty easy to put it into a function or a loop, etc.
variable 'nameValue' is the radio elements name value
variable 'value' when matched sets the radio button
Array.from( document.querySelectorAll('[name="' + nameValue + '"]') ).forEach((element,index) =>
{
if (value === element.value) {
element.checked = true;
} else {
element.checked = false;
}
});
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 92477
Try
myRadio.checked=true
<input type="radio" id="myRadio">My radio<br>
Upvotes: 4
Reputation: 701
/**
* setCheckedValueOfRadioButtonGroup
* @param {html input type=radio} vRadioObj
* @param {the radiobutton with this value will be checked} vValue
*/
function setCheckedValueOfRadioButtonGroup(vRadioObj, vValue) {
var radios = document.getElementsByName(vRadioObj.name);
for (var j = 0; j < radios.length; j++) {
if (radios[j].value == vValue) {
radios[j].checked = true;
break;
}
}
}
Upvotes: 11
Reputation: 6059
I am configuring a radio button within a document fragment and tried using radiobtn.checked = true;
.
That didn't work so I instead went with this solution:
radiobtn.setAttribute("checked", "checked");
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 25541
Vanilla Javascript:
yourRadioButton.checked = true;
jQuery:
$('input[name=foo]').prop('checked', true);
or
$("input:checkbox").val() == "true"
Upvotes: 20
Reputation: 6447
You can also explicitly set value of radio button:
<form name="gendersForm">
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="M" /> Man
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="F" /> Woman
</form>
with the following script:
document.gendersForm.gender.value="F";
and corresponding radio button will be checked automatically.
Look at the example on JSFiddle.
Upvotes: 24
Reputation: 1323
the form
<form name="teenageMutant">
<input value="aa" type="radio" name="ninjaTurtles"/>
<input value="bb" type="radio" name="ninjaTurtles"/>
<input value="cc" type="radio" name="ninjaTurtles" checked/>
</form>
value="cc" will be checked by default, if you remove the "checked" non of the boxes will be checked when the form is first loaded.
document.teenageMutant.ninjaTurtles[0].checked=true;
now value="aa" is checked. The other radio check boxes are unchecked.
see it in action: http://jsfiddle.net/yaArr/
You may do the same using the form id and the radio button id. Here is a form with id's.
<form id="lizardPeople" name="teenageMutant">
<input id="dinosaurs" value="aa" type="radio" name="ninjaTurtles"/>
<input id="elephant" value="bb" type="radio" name="ninjaTurtles"/>
<input id="dodoBird" value="cc" type="radio" name="ninjaTurtles" checked/>
</form>
value="cc" is checked by default.
document.forms["lizardPeople"]["dinosaurs"].checked=true;
now value="aa" with id="dinosaurs" is checked, just like before.
See it in action: http://jsfiddle.net/jPfXS/
Upvotes: 48
Reputation: 78981
Very simple
radiobtn = document.getElementById("theid");
radiobtn.checked = true;
Upvotes: 155