CODEWITHSUNDEEP
htmlcsscss-selectors
Daphne
Daphne

Reputation: 1747

How to style readonly attribute with CSS?

I'm currently using readonly="readonly" to disable fields. I'm now trying to style the attribute using CSS. I've tried using

input[readonly] {
  /* styling info here */
}

but it is not working for some reason. I've also tried

input[readonly='readonly'] {
  /* styling info here */
}

that doesn't work either.

How can I style the readonly attribute with CSS?

Upvotes: 163

Views: 326356

Answers (9)

王小陌
王小陌

Reputation: 29

capitalize the first letter of Only

input[readOnly] {
      background: red !important;
    }
<input type="text" name="country" value="China" readonly="readonly" />

Upvotes: 2

Matthew Campbell
Matthew Campbell

Reputation: 1118

There are a few ways to do this.

The first is the most widely used. It works on all major browsers.

input[readonly] {
 background-color: #dddddd;
}

While the one above will select all inputs with readonly attached, this one below will select only what you desire. Make sure to replace demo with whatever input type you want.

input[type="demo"]:read-only {
 background-color: #dddddd;
}

This is an alternate to the first, but it's not used a whole lot:

input:read-only {
 background-color: #dddddd;
}

The :read-only selector is supported in Chrome, Opera, and Safari. Firefox uses :-moz-read-only. IE doesn't support the :read-only selector.

You can also use input[readonly="readonly"], but this is pretty much the same as input[readonly], from my experience.

Upvotes: 7

Curtis
Curtis

Reputation: 103428

input[readonly]
{
    background-color:blue;
}

https://curtistimson.co.uk/post/css/style-readonly-attribute-css/

Upvotes: 220

serge
serge

Reputation: 15239

input[readonly], input:read-only {
    /* styling info here */
}

Shoud cover all the cases for a readonly input field...

Upvotes: 3

IAmNaN
IAmNaN

Reputation: 10592

Loads of answers here, but haven't seen the one I use:

input[type="text"]:read-only { color: blue; }

Note the dash in the pseudo selector. If the input is readonly="false" it'll catch that too since this selector catches the presence of readonly regardless of the value. Technically false is invalid according to specs, but the internet is not a perfect world. If you need to cover that case, you can do this:

input[type="text"]:read-only:not([read-only="false"]) { color: blue; }

textarea works the same way:

textarea:read-only:not([read-only="false"]) { color: blue; }

Keep in mind that html now supports not only type="text", but a slew of other textual types such a number, tel, email, date, time, url, etc. Each would need to be added to the selector.

Upvotes: 28

softwareplay
softwareplay

Reputation: 1409

If you select the input by the id and then add the input[readonly="readonly"] tag in the css, something like:

 #inputID input[readonly="readonly"] {
     background-color: #000000;
 }

That will not work. You have to select a parent class or id an then the input. Something like:

 .parentClass, #parentID input[readonly="readonly"] {
     background-color: #000000;
 }

My 2 cents while waiting for new tickets at work :D

Upvotes: 2

Luke
Luke

Reputation: 20090

To be safe you may want to use both...

input[readonly], input[readonly="readonly"] {
    /*styling info here*/
}

The readonly attribute is a "boolean attribute", which can be either blank or "readonly" (the only valid values). http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/#boolean-attribute

If you are using something like jQuery's .prop('readonly', true) function, you'll end up needing [readonly], whereas if you are using .attr("readonly", "readonly") then you'll need [readonly="readonly"].

Correction: You only need to use input[readonly]. Including input[readonly="readonly"] is redundant. See https://stackoverflow.com/a/19645203/1766230

Upvotes: 22

Pal R
Pal R

Reputation: 534

Use the following to work in all browsers:

 var readOnlyAttr = $('.textBoxClass').attr('readonly');
    if (typeof readOnlyAttr !== 'undefined' && readOnlyAttr !== false) {
        $('.textBoxClass').addClass('locked');
    }

Upvotes: 1

kaka
kaka

Reputation: 719

Note that textarea[readonly="readonly"] works if you set readonly="readonly" in HTML but it does NOT work if you set the readOnly-attribute to true or "readonly" via JavaScript.

For the CSS selector to work if you set readOnly with JavaScript you have to use the selector textarea[readonly].

Same behavior in Firefox 14 and Chrome 20.

To be on the safe side, i use both selectors.

textarea[readonly="readonly"], textarea[readonly] {
...
}

Upvotes: 71

Related Questions