CODEWITHSUNDEEP
nhibernatefluent-nhibernatemany-to-manycascading-deletesnhibernate-cascade
chobo2
chobo2

Reputation: 85875

How to Delete in a many to many relationship?

I have a many to many relationship:

Product has many Categories and Category has Many Products.

Say I have

Shopping Category  
Food Category

Product A - Shopping Category, Food Category  
Product B - Shopping Category

Now I delete Shopping Category. I want the Product A reference to be removed from Shopping Category and I want Product B to be removed completely.

I would end up with:

Product A - Food Category.

How do I do this in nhibernate (I am using fluent nhibernate).

I tried to use Cascade DeleteOrphan and AllDeleteOrphan but when I do that and delete Shopping both Product A and B get deleted.

public class CategoryMapping : ClassMap<Category>
{
    public CategoryMapping()
    {
        Id(x => x.Id).GeneratedBy.GuidComb();

        Map(x => x.Name).Not.Nullable().NvarcharWithMaxSize();
        HasManyToMany(x => x.Products).Cascade.DeleteOrphan();
    }
}


public class ProductMapping : ClassMap<Product>
{
    public ProductMapping()
    {
        Id(x => x.Id).GeneratedBy.GuidComb();
        Map(x => x.Name).Not.Nullable().NvarcharWithMaxSize();
        HasManyToMany(x => x.Categories);
    }
}

  unitOfWork.BeginTransaction();
  Category category =session.Load<Category>(id);
  session.Delete(category);
  unitOfWork.Commit();

Upvotes: 5

Views: 2393

Answers (2)

Andriy Buday
Andriy Buday

Reputation: 1989

I don't think this can be handled by mapping with existing data structure. I think you would need to write some manual code (*) or change data structure.

(*) Not 100% sure it works though...

unitOfWork.BeginTransaction();
Category category =session.Load<Category>(id);
var productsDel = category.Products.Where(p => p.Categories.Count == 1);
productsDel.ForEach(p => session.Delete(p));
session.Delete(category);
unitOfWork.Commit();

Other:

I'm also thinking about adding mapping for your cross-ref tables. Then you should be able to configure mapping so it will delete only records from that cross-ref table. You will need to verify if there are products without references and delete them periodically. (some periodic clean-up code, like running some stored procedure). I know this solutions smells bad :) There are still triggers and other SQL Server stuff... not good solutions anyway, but solutions.

Upvotes: 2

Cole W
Cole W

Reputation: 15313

If you just want to remove the association between the two use Cascade.SaveUpdate()

Then just remove the entity from the collection and commit the transaction if you are using transactions if not you will need to do a Session.Flush

Upvotes: 0

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