hguser
hguser

Reputation: 36068

request mapping url pattern in spring mvc3

I am using spring mvc3 in my project,and I am confused with the request mapping pattern (the last slash in the url)

Take the following controller method for example:

@RequestMapping(value = "/{id}/edit", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String edit(@PathVariable int id, Model model) {
    model.addAttribute(postDao.query(id));
    return "posts/edit";
}

It works when get the url "http://localhsot/app/posts/3/edit",however it can not the method if get the url "http://localhsot/app/posts/3/edit/".

I know I can set the request mapping value like this:

@RequestMapping(value = {"/{id}/edit","/{id}/edit/"})

But I wonder if there is any other solution? It seems that rails will ignore the last slash in the url.

UPDATE:

servlet-context.xml:

<mvc:annotation-driven />
<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="home" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.king.controller" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/res/**" location="/res/" />
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
    <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>

web.xml

<filter>
    <filter-name>httpMethodFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>httpMethodFilter</filter-name>
    <servlet-name>modelServlet</servlet-name>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>modelServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>modelServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

Upvotes: 2

Views: 4721

Answers (1)

Sean Patrick Floyd
Sean Patrick Floyd

Reputation: 299138

I think you are trying to solve the wrong problem.

If you match a URL both with and without a trailing slash, you will get a bad rating from search engines because of duplicate content.

What I would do is to add a Filter that sends all requests without trailing slash a redirect with trailing slash (or vice-versa) using status code HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY

Here is a minimal implementation of such a filter:

public class CanonicalUrlFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(final FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException { }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(final ServletRequest servletRequest, final ServletResponse servletResponse,
            final FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        if (servletRequest instanceof HttpServletRequest) {
            HttpServletRequest hsr = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
            if (hsr.getMethod().equals("GET") && !hsr.getRequestURI().endsWith("/") && (hsr.getQueryString() == null)) {
                HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
                response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY);
                response.sendRedirect(hsr.getRequestURI() + "/");
                return;
            }
        }

        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() { }
}

Upvotes: 4

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