Reputation: 268
I have a small Python program that takes the value of a Tkinter scale and puts it into a label.
#!/usr/bin/python
from Tkinter import *
class App:
strval = StringVar()
def __init__(self,master):
frame = Frame(master)
frame.pack()
self.slide = Scale(frame, command = self.up, from_ = 1, to = 100)
self.out = Label(frame, textvariable = self.strval)
self.slide.pack()
self.out.pack()
def up(self,newscale):
amount = str(newscale)
self.strval.set(amount)
root = Tk()
app = App(root)
root.mainloop()
When I run the program it gives me and error message:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/alex/Desktop/Python/Tkinter/scale_Entry.py", line 5, in <module>
class App:
File "/Users/alex/Desktop/Python/Tkinter/scale_Entry.py", line 7, in App
strval = StringVar()
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/lib-tk/Tkinter.py", line 254, in __init__
Variable.__init__(self, master, value, name)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/lib-tk/Tkinter.py", line 185, in __init__
self._tk = master.tk
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'tk'
Exception exceptions.AttributeError: "StringVar instance has no attribute '_tk'" in <bound method StringVar.__del__ of <Tkinter.StringVar instance at 0x69f238>> ignored
logout
I'm not too sure what is going wrong and I'm completely crap at Tk interfacing. I would love if someone could explain what I'm doing wrong.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1586
Reputation: 20679
That happens because you are creating the StringVar before creating the Tk root element. If you move the statement root = Tk()
before the definition of the class, you'll see how it works as expected.
However, the ideal solution would be write it in a way that you don't depend on the order to make it work, so I'd suggest you to create the StringVar in the constructor:
class App:
def __init__(self,master):
frame = Frame(master)
frame.pack()
self.strval = StringVar(frame)
# ...
Upvotes: 5