Reputation: 91
So I am new to Python. This may be a very foolish question, but I have no idea how to install packages as pytest
?
It would be great if somebody could give instructions in order to achieve this.
Upvotes: 7
Views: 41115
Reputation: 69795
In general, installing a package in Python is pretty simple if you use pip
which is already installed if you're using Python 2 >=2.7.9 or Python 3 >=3.4.
In order to install pytest
:
Python 2: $ pip install pytest
Python 3: $ pip3 install pytest
However, it is a good practice to isolate Python environments by creating a virtual environment. In order to install pytest
in an isolated virtual environment:
Python 2
$ pip install -U virtualenv
$ python -m virtualenv venv
$ source venv/bin/activate # in Windows -> $ venv\Scripts\activate.bat
$ pip install pytest
Python 3
$ pip3 install -U virtualenv
$ python3 -m virtualenv venv
$ source venv/bin/activate # in Windows -> $ venv\Scripts\activate.bat
$ pip install pytest
Python 3.6+
$ python3 -m venv venv
$ source venv/bin/activate # in Windows -> $ venv\Scripts\activate.bat
$ pip install pytest
Upvotes: 11
Reputation: 1529
Maybe you're looking for something like pip.
For example, if you want to install Cherrypy you must to run
pip install cherrypy
or if you're using python3, and depending of your distro, the command is
pip3 install cherrypy
If you're downloading a package from source, then you must to uncompress it and normally, depending the package, you must to run (as administrator or root)
python setup.py install
Upvotes: 2