CODEWITHSUNDEEP
rloopswhile-loop
Shruti
Shruti

Reputation: 781

Do while loop in R

I have a Program in R where i'm using do while loop in the following format

for(i in 1:n) 
{
    repeat
    {
        #code
        if(condition){break}
    }
}

I have a problem even if the condition in if statement is true the loop is been executed still.Can anyone help me with this

Thank you

Upvotes: 1

Views: 22368

Answers (4)

Ben M
Ben M

Reputation: 171

Are you sure you need both control structures below?

for(i in 1:n)

and

if(condition){break}

The second of those could easily be replaced with a while() command. You could include both the if- condition and the i<=n condition inside the while loop.

Upvotes: 0

nico
nico

Reputation: 51680

The structure of your code is a bit strange... why do you have the for loop if you do not want to loop through it?

In your code i will be assigned 1 then the repeat loop will start until the condition is met and you break out of it. Then i will be assigned 2 and the repeat loop will be reexecuted etc.

If you want the break to go out of the for loop that means you do not need the for loop at all!

Anyways, the way to do it would be:

flag = 0
for(i in 1:n) 
{
if (flag == 1)
   break;

    repeat
    {
        #code
        if (condition)
          {
          flag <- 1
          break
          }
    }
}

Although this would make no sense unless you have several different conditions to exit the repeat loop, some of which do not set flag<-1

Upvotes: 1

Muhit
Muhit

Reputation: 787

I do not have experience on your language but it seams to me you are using to nested loop one is for loop another is repeat lope inside for loop.If so then my suggestion is You can use either loop with break statement. If you really want to use both loop then you have to use goto statement to come out of the for loop. 

for(i in 1:n) 
{
     #code
     if(condition){break}

}

 repeat
 {
     #code
     if(condition){break}
 }

You also can use 

for(i in 1:n) 
{
    repeat
    {
        #code
        if(condition){goto label;}
    }
}

label:

Please look at syntax of goto statement of you language,I don't know whether your language supports goto statement or not. But you can handle in this way.

Thanks

Upvotes: 0

Ryan
Ryan

Reputation: 3215

Are you absolutely sure the condition is saying what you think it is?

And also, the break only takes you out of the "repeat" statement, you'll still be inside the for-loop.

Upvotes: 1

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