CODEWITHSUNDEEP
pythondictionarypandas
stephen
stephen

Reputation: 53

Python Pandas, one dict column, create new rows for each key/value pair

I have a Pandas DataFrame with about 500000 lines in the following format:

**ID  Name  Tags**
4345  Bill  {'circle:blue', 'background:orange', 'Type':12}

For more straightforward data analysis I would like to convert to:

**ID   Name  Key         Value** 
4345   Bill  Circle      Blue
4345   Bill  Background  Orange
4345   Bill  Type        12

I have found an answer that can split one key/value per row: Python Pandas: How to split a sorted dictionary in a column of a dataframe, but I have failed miserably to extend this to perform my requirement above.

I could probably manage this with some standard loops, but I'm hoping there's an elegant and efficient Pandas approach?

Upvotes: 2

Views: 2979

Answers (1)

roman
roman

Reputation: 117540

Based on this answer, you can do something similar:

>>> df_tags = df.apply(lambda x: pd.Series(x['Tags']),axis=1).stack().reset_index(level=1, drop=False)
>>> df_tags.columns = ['Key', 'Value']
>>> df_tags
          Key   Value
0        Type      12
0  background  orange
0      circle    blue
>>> df.drop('Tags', axis=1).join(df_tags)
     ID  Name         Key   Value
0  4345  Bill        Type      12
0  4345  Bill  background  orange
0  4345  Bill      circle    blue

Upvotes: 3

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