user5680735
user5680735

Reputation: 713

Angular2 - Add class to item on click

I have a bunch of list items and would like to highlight each one once it's clicked. This is easy for me to do in jQuery or even JavaScript but I'm lost when it comes to Angular2.

<ul>
   <li [attr.data-selected]="false" (click)="highlightItem($event)" [class.highlight]="isHighlighted($event)" *ngFor="#item of items"> {{item}} </li>
</ul>

My component

export class HelloWorld {
    items = ["pineapples", "apples", "tomatoes", "bread"];

    highlightItem(event) {
        event.target.setAttribute("data-selected", "true");
   }

   isHighlighted(event) {
       return event.target.getAttribute("data-selected") == "true";
    }
}

Not sure where my mistake is or if I'm using a wrong method

Upvotes: 24

Views: 67753

Answers (5)

priki
priki

Reputation: 719

By your question title, you want to add a new class to the li when it's clicked, right?

If that's it, then it can be simple like this:

 <ul>
   <li (click)="highlightItem($event)" *ngFor="let item of items">
     {{item}}
   </li>
 </ul>

export class HelloComponent {
  public items: string = ['Apple', 'Banana', 'Pear', 'Grapes', 'Watermelon'];

  public highlightItem(event) {
    if (! event.target.classList.contains('highlighted')) {
      event.target.classList.add('highlighted');
    }
  }
}

Upvotes: 2

Prashobh
Prashobh

Reputation: 9544

There are many ways to achieve this, and all are very simple.

Examples:

<li *ngFor="let n of list" (click)="select(n)" [ngClass]="{active: isActive(n)}">
  <a>{{n}}</a>
 </li>

 select(item) {
      this.selected = item; 
  };
  isActive(item) {
      return this.selected === item;
  };

Only using html

<li *ngFor="let n of list" [class.active]="clicked === n" 
         (click)="clicked = n">
       <a>{{n}}</a>
    </li>

Add class on click and remove if we click on the same

select(item) {
   this.selected = (this.selected === item ? null : item); 
};

Only using html

<li *ngFor="let n of list" [class.active]="clicked === n" 
       (click)="clicked = (clicked === n ? null :n)">
     <a>{{n}}</a>
   </li>

More info

Upvotes: 9

Maleck13
Maleck13

Reputation: 1739

If I am understanding the question properly, I believe you can also use the render from angular2 to get a similar code to your example code. For my own project I did the following:

In my template I have:

<li role="presentation" (click)="userTypeSelect($event)" ><a href="#">Local</a></li>

In my component I then have:

import {Renderer} from '@angular/core';
//other imports

export class SignupComponent implements OnInit {

      constructor(private render:Renderer) { }

      userTypeSelect(event:any){
        event.preventDefault()
        this.render.setElementClass(event.target,"active",false);
      }

}

It is worth noting though that I am not using this for a list of items, however I believe it should still work.

Reference to the Renderer: Renderer Api Docs

Upvotes: 14

user4914839
user4914839

Reputation:

It May help you

export class ContactComponent implements OnInit {

  values:Object[];


  ngOnInit() {
    this.values=[{name:'Alex',done:false},{name:'Jon',done:false}];
  }

  completed(i:number){
    if(this.values[i])
      this.values[i]['done']=!this.values[i]['done'];
  }

}

HTML:

<ul>
    <li *ngFor="let v of values;let i='index'" 
        (click)='completed(i)'
        [class.checked]="v.done" 
        >       
        {{v.name}}<span class="close">×</span>
    </li>
</ul>

Upvotes: -1

Andrei Zhytkevich
Andrei Zhytkevich

Reputation: 8099

You need to make an array in your class to store highlight status of an item:

hightlightStatus: Array<boolean> = [];

Declare local variable in the template associated with ngFor:

<ul>
   <li [attr.data-selected]="false" 
       (click)="hightlightStatus[i]=!hightlightStatus[i]" 
       [class.highlight]="hightlightStatus[i]" 
       *ngFor="let item of items, let i = index"> 
       {{item}} 
   </li>
</ul>

Upvotes: 23

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