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python-2.7cmdargparse
Kieee
Kieee

Reputation: 136

Manually pass commands into argparse? | Python 2.7

I am making a terminal game using Python's wonderful Cmd library. But i was curious if i could somehow put argparse code into it. Like use argparse to handle the 'args' from my cmd.Cmd() class. To do this, i was really hoping that argparse had a way to manually pass args into it. I skimmed over the docs, but didn't notice anything like that.

Upvotes: 4

Views: 4032

Answers (2)

Lorry
Lorry

Reputation: 472

You could also try namedtuple to manually provide the input arguments,

from collections import namedtuple
ManualInput = namedtuple("ManualInput", ["arg1", "arg2"])
args = ManualInput(1, 4)

you will get

In [1]: print(args.arg2)
Out[1]: 4

Upvotes: 0

dhke
dhke

Reputation: 15388

parse_args() takes an optional argument args with a list (or tuple) of to parse. parse_args() (without arguments) is equivalent to parse_args(sys.argv[1:]):

In a script, parse_args() will typically be called with no arguments, and the ArgumentParser will automatically determine the command-line arguments from sys.argv.

If you do not have a tuple, but a single string, shell-like argument splitting can be accomplished using shlex.split()

>>> shlex.split('"A" B C\\ D')
['A', 'B', 'C D']

Note that argparse will print usage and help messages as well as exit() on fatal errors. You can override .error() to handle errors yourself:

class ArgumentParserNoExit(argparse.ArgumentParser):
    def error(self, message):
        raise ValueError(message) # or whatever you like

Upvotes: 6

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