CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javahibernatejpapolymorphism
mdma
mdma

Reputation: 57757

JPA/hibernate order by subclass attribute

Is it possible to query for entities of a base class, but order by an attribute of a subclass?

For example, (JPA annotations omitted)

class Base
{
   int base;
}

class SubA extends Base
{
   int subA;
}

class SubB extends Base
{
   int subB;
}

and assume that the database contains instances of all 3 classes.

I want to retrieve all Base instances, polymorphically, sorted on a attribute of the subclass. If the attribute doesn't exist, assume it's null. (Imagine all of these instances are shown in a table, with all attributes, and the user is allowed to sort on any attribute.)

I was hoping for something like:

select b from Base b order by b.subA

but obviously the subA attribute isn't recognised.

Is there some way to attempt a cast so the subA attribute can be used?

Upvotes: 0

Views: 2074

Answers (1)

Sascha
Sascha

Reputation: 957

Sorry, that isn't possible.

But you can use something like this:

TypedQuery<Base> baseQ = em.createQuery("SELECT b FROM Base b", Base.class);
List<Base> resultList = baseQ.getResultList();
Collections.sort(resultList, new Comparator<Base>() {
    @Override
    public int compare(Base b1, Base b2) {
        ...
    }
});

Upvotes: 1

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